首页|一种杂粮牦牛肉酱产品配方优化及贮藏品质研究

一种杂粮牦牛肉酱产品配方优化及贮藏品质研究

扫码查看
为了研发一种杂粮牦牛肉酱产品,并优化得到其最佳工艺配方,文章以香菇、食用菌、青稞、红茶、茉莉花茶、淀粉、糖的添加量为影响因素,以感官评分为评价指标,进行单因素试验和Plackett-Burman设计试验,筛选出对杂粮牦牛肉酱感官品质有显著影响的因素,在此基础上进行响应面试验设计并测定分析产品贮藏期间的品质变化.结果表明,杂粮牦牛肉酱的最佳工艺配方为油33.3%、牦牛肉27.8%、青稞米8.3%、食用菌6.7%、淀粉1.1%、洋葱8.3%、姜1.1%、蒜5.5%、食盐1.1%、白砂糖0.8%、香辛料1.1%、花生碎3.9%、白芝麻1.7%,此时杂粮牦牛肉酱的感官评分为94.73分.贮藏试验结果表明,杂粮牦牛肉酱的感官评分随着贮藏时间的延长而降低,酸价、TBA值随着贮藏时间的延长先持续升高后降低.试验所得杂粮牦牛肉酱营养丰富、色泽鲜艳、味道鲜美、可接受度高,可为牦牛肉开发利用和产品工业化生产提供理论参考.
Optimization of Formula and Study on Storage Quality of a Coarse Cereal Yak Meat Sauce Product
In order to develop a coarse cereal yak meat sauce product and obtain the optimal process formula through optimization,in this paper,with the addition amount of Lentinus edodes,edible fungus,barley,black tea,jasmine tea,starch and sugar as the influencing factors,the sensory score as the evaluation index,the single factor test and Plackett-Burman design test are carried out to screen out the factors that have a significant effect on the sensory quality of coarse cereal yak meat sauce.Based on this,the response surface test design is carried out and the quality change of the product during storage is measured and analyzed.The results show that the optimal process formula of coarse cereal yak meat sauce is oil 33.3%,yak meat 27.8%,barley rice 8.3%,edible fungus 6.7%,starch 1.1%,onion 8.3%,ginger 1.1%,garlic 5.5%,salt 1.1%,white granulated sugar 0.8%,spices 1.1%,crushed peanuts 3.9%and white sesame 1.7%,at this time,the sensory score of the coarse cereal yak meat sauce is 94.73 points.The results of storage test show that the sensory score of coarse cereal yak meat sauce decreases with the increase of storage time,and the acid value and TBA value increase firstly and then decrease with the increase of storage time.The coarse cereal yak meat sauce obtained in the test is rich in nutrition,has bright color,delicious taste and high acceptability,which can provide theoretical references for the development and utilization of yak meat and the industrial production of products.

yak meatcoarse cereal meat saucePlackett-Burmanresponse surface optimizationstorage quality

张生秀、王琳琳、王立娜、王新颖、王一郎

展开 >

西南民族大学食品科学与技术学院,成都 610041

牦牛肉 杂粮肉酱 Plackett-Burman 响应面优化 贮藏品质

国家重点研发计划项目四川省科技厅青年科学基金项目西南民族大学研究生创新型科研项目

2021YFD16002052022NSFSC1663ZD2023170

2024

中国调味品
全国调味品科技情报中心站

中国调味品

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.541
ISSN:1000-9973
年,卷(期):2024.49(3)
  • 25