首页|共同富裕视角下国民健康福利发展研究——兼及体育锻炼的贡献率

共同富裕视角下国民健康福利发展研究——兼及体育锻炼的贡献率

Research on the Development of National Health and Welfare from the Perspective of Common Prosperity—Contribution Rate of Physical Exercise

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健康是促进人的全面发展的必然要求.进入新时代,我国民生保障及福利制度的持续完善,人口健康水平不断提高,健康与福利之间的关系更加紧密.目前,对于人口健康福利发展的概念、测量和趋势仍缺乏共识性认识.基于健康与福利两个系统的协调耦合关系,通过CRITIC权重法构建国民健康福利发展指数,分析了近20年(2003-2021年)国民健康福利发展的基本趋势,发现2003-2012年的年均增长率约为1.17%,2012-2021年的年均增长率上升至3.33%.计算了体育锻炼对国民健康福利水平提升的贡献率,总贡献率为3.79%,高于家庭人均全年医疗保健支出(2.99%,第19位)和政府卫生支出(2.52%,第21位).2003-2021年体育锻炼的贡献率总体呈现增长趋势,年均增长率约为1.18%.
Health is an essential requirement for the promotion of comprehensive human devel-opment.Entering the new era,with the continuous improvement of China's livelihood protec-tion and welfare system,the health level of the population has been improving,and the relation-ship between health and welfare has become more closer.At present,there is still a lack of con-sensus understanding of the concepts,measurements and trends in the development of popula-tion health and welfare.Based on the coordinated and coupled relationship between the two sys-tems of health and welfare,this study constructs the national health and welfare development in-dex through the CRITIC weighting method,and analyses the basic trend of the development of national health and welfare during the 20-year period from 2003 to 2021,and found that the av-erage annual growth rate was about 1.17%from 2003 to 2021,and the average annual growth rate increased to 3.33%from 2012 to 2021.The contribution of physical exercise to the im-provement of national health and welfare was calculated,and the total contribution was 3.79%,which was higher than the annual per capita household expenditure on health care(2.99%,19th)and health expenditure(2.52%,21st).The overall trend of the contribution of physical activity from 2003 to 2021 showed an increasing trend,with an average annual growth rate was about 1.18%.

common prosperityhealth welfarephysical exercisecontribution rate

王富百慧、张现苓

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国家体育总局体育科学研究所,北京 100061

中央财经大学,北京 100081

共同富裕 健康福利 体育锻炼 贡献率

国家体育总局体育科学研究所基本科研业务费资助项目

基本22-42

2024

中国体育科技
国家体育总局体育信息研究所

中国体育科技

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:1.31
ISSN:1002-9826
年,卷(期):2024.60(6)
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