Influencing Factors and Promotion Strategies for Physical Activity in Patients with Chronic Diseases—Based on the Capability,Opportunity,Motivation-Behaviour Model
Chronic diseases are the greatest threat to human life and health,and impose an enor-mous burden on nation and society.It has become a global consensus that physical activity plays a positive role in the prevention and treatment of chronic diseases.However,physical activity levels in people with chronic diseases are still below the standards recommended by public health.This paper systematically summarizes the research status of physical activity in patients with chronic diseases worldwide.Based on the capability,opportunity,motivation-behaviour(COM-B)model,it explores the factors affecting physical activity in patients with chronic dis-eases,and put forward countermeasures to promote physical activity:1)Improve levels of phys-ical capacity and enhance physical literacy;2)create a favorable environment and generate op-portunities for physical activity;3)enhance the awareness of physical fitness and strengthen the motivation for physical activity.
万方数据
