首页|体育消费中主要群体社会比较影响幸福感的实证研究

体育消费中主要群体社会比较影响幸福感的实证研究

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目的:探究不同社会比较类型对幸福感的影响,并分析体育消费在影响关系中的中介作用。方法:采用"线上"滚雪球抽样方式,获取主要群体的样本数据。通过分类和量化分析,将主要群体中的体育消费社会比较划分为偏执型社会比较、调和型社会比较与低欲望型社会比较3类,并研究这些社会比较类型与幸福感之间的关系,以及体育消费在二者之间的作用机制。结果:偏执型社会比较和低欲望型社会比较对幸福感具有显著的直接影响,而调和型社会比较对幸福感的影响不显著。在偏执型社会比较与幸福感的关系中,精神性体育消费具有部分中介作用;在调和型社会比较与幸福感的关系中,物质性体育消费具有完全中介作用;在低欲望型社会比较与幸福感的关系中,物质性体育消费和精神性体育消费的中介效应均不显著。结论:主要群体中,偏执型和低欲望型社会比较对幸福感有直接影响,而体育消费在不同类型的社会比较与幸福感之间扮演了不同的中介角色。
Research on the Influence of Social Comparison on Happiness of Major Groups in Sports Consumption
Objective:To explore the influence of different social comparison types on happi-ness,and to analyze the mediating role of sports consumption in the influence relationship. Methods:The "online" snowball sampling method was used to obtain the sample data of the main population. Through classification and quantitative analysis,the social comparison of sports consumption in major groups is divided into three categories:paranoid social compari-son,conciliatory social comparison and low desire social comparison,and the relationship be-tween these social comparison types and happiness,as well as the mechanism of sports con-sumption between them. Results:Paranoid social comparison and low desire social comparison have significant direct effect on happiness,but conciliatory social comparison has no significant effect on happiness. In the relationship between paranoid social comparison and happiness,spir-itual sports consumption has a partial mediating effect;in the relationship between harmonious social comparison and happiness,physical sports consumption has complete mediating effect;in the relationship between low-desire social comparison and happiness,the mediating effect of material sports consumption and spiritual sports consumption are both not significant. Conclu-sions:Among major groups,paranoid and low-desire social comparison has direct influence on happiness,and sports consumption plays different mediating roles between different types of so-cial comparison and happiness.

sports consumptionsocial comparisonhappinessmain groups

李凌、张勇

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吉林体育学院,吉林 长春 130022

吉首大学,湖南吉首 416000

体育消费 社会比较 幸福感 主要群体

2024

中国体育科技
国家体育总局体育信息研究所

中国体育科技

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:1.31
ISSN:1002-9826
年,卷(期):2024.60(9)