腹腔镜结直肠手术在我国开展30年，在技术层面经历了“摸索和成型-优化和规范-至臻和再创新”的三阶梯高速发展。基于腹腔镜技术的加持和助力，结直肠外科在亚微观解剖、手术的术式和理念以及器械设备等方面呈现了全方位突飞猛进的发展。如今，腹腔镜结直肠手术技术和疗效已逐步触及“天花板”，面对当下尚存的痛点和未来发展的方向，我们该何去何从？本文将总结过去30年的经验，固化已有的成果，以期指引未来的实践和前行的路线。 Laparoscopic colorectal surgery has been carried out in China for more than 30 years and has experienced a three-stage high-speed development of "exploring and designing,optimising and standardising, perfecting and re-innovating" at the technical level. Based on the support and assistance of laparoscopic technology, colorectal surgery has made rapid progress in sub-microscopic anatomy, surgical procedures, surgical concepts, instruments and equipment. Nowadays, the technology and efficacy of laparoscopic colorectal surgery have gradually reached the ceiling, and in view of the existing pain points and the future direction of development, where will we go? This article summarised the past three decades of experience and consolidate the results to guide the future practice and the way forward.
Three decades of progress in China's laparoscopic colorectal surgery techniques
Laparoscopic colorectal surgery has been carried out in China for more than 30 years and has experienced a three-stage high-speed development of "exploring and designing,optimising and standardising, perfecting and re-innovating" at the technical level. Based on the support and assistance of laparoscopic technology, colorectal surgery has made rapid progress in sub-microscopic anatomy, surgical procedures, surgical concepts, instruments and equipment. Nowadays, the technology and efficacy of laparoscopic colorectal surgery have gradually reached the ceiling, and in view of the existing pain points and the future direction of development, where will we go? This article summarised the past three decades of experience and consolidate the results to guide the future practice and the way forward.
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