首页|革命文物主题游径系统性建设研究——以"我要去延安"游径为例

革命文物主题游径系统性建设研究——以"我要去延安"游径为例

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文物主题游径通过文化主题有机串联各类文物资源的遗产旅游线路,为革命文物的保护利用提供了崭新的研究视角.本文基于对游径概念和国家政策文件的解读,阐释了革命文物主题游径的内涵及建设的必要性.通过不同国家和地区游径实践的比较分析,明确其共性特点.在此基础上,从主题凝练、空间组织、价值阐释、管理机制等方面探讨了革命文物主题游径的建设思路.以"我要去延安"游径的构建为例,提出革命文物主题游径的建设应遵循主题性、多元性、标识性、体验性、融合性原则,通过凝练区域文化主题,搭建并强化革命文物之间的内在联系,并统筹区域内的历史古迹、自然景观、特色村落、非物质文化遗产等自然人文资源,依托道路交通载体将其串珠成链,构成线性主题游径,利用展陈展览、业态创新、特色活动等多元手段,激发革命文物的内生动力,促进革命精神传承弘扬,赋能革命老区振兴发展.
The Systematic Construction of Revolutionary Cultural Relics Themed Trails:A Case Study of the Trail for"I'm going to Yan'an"
The heritage themed trails are heritage tourism routes organically connect various cultural heritage resources through cultural themes,and are innovative initiatives and important ways to protect and use cultural relics.As the material carrier of revolu-tionary culture,revolutionary cultural relics carry the spiritual genealogy of the Communist Party of China,revolutionary traditions,and red genes.The construction of revolutionary cultural relics theme trails is of great significance in excavating the value of revolu-tionary cultural relics,promoting the integrated development of culture and tourism,and carrying forward the spirit of the revolution.Based on the interpretation of the concept of trails and national policy documents,this paper elaborates on the connotation and necessity of constructing revolutionary cultural relics themed trails.Through a comparative analysis of trails in different countries and regions,the common characteristics are clarified.Building upon this,this paper discusses the constructive ideas of revolution-ary cultural relics themed trails from aspects such as thematic refinement,spatial organization,value interpretation,and management mechanisms.It proposes that the construction of revolutionary cultural relics themed trails should adhere to the principles of topical-ity,diversity,identifiability,experientiality,and integration.By refining regional cultural themes,establishing and strengthening inher-ent connections between revolutionary cultural relics,and integrating historical sites,natural landscapes,characteristic villages,intan-gible cultural heritage,and other natural and cultural resources within a region,linear theme pathways are created by stringing them together using road transportation networks.Utilizing various means such as exhibitions,format innovations,and special activities,the intrinsic vitality of revolutionary cultural relics is stimulated,the inheritance and promotion of revolutionary spirit are facilitated,and the revitalization and development of revolutionary old areas are empowered.Drawing on the case of patriotic youth rushing to Yan'an during the Chinese People's War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression,a revolutionary cultural relics themed trail of"I'm going to Yan'an"is constructed.In conclusion,this paper guides the protection and utilization of revolutionary cultural relics from the perspective of connectivity and regional integration,enriching the theoretical methodology of constructing revolutionary cultural relics themed trails.It advocates for establishing a multi-tiered and multi-departmental cross-regional collaboration mechanism to ensure the orderly planning and con-struction of trails,promote the integration of revolutionary cultural relics into local economic development,rural revitalization,and cultural heritage tourism,and advance the overall protection,activation,and integrated development of revolutionary cultural relics.

heritage themed trailsrevolutionary cultural relicsheritage tourismred tourism

管兰娟、吴铮争

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西北大学文化遗产学院 陕西西安 710127

文物主题游径 革命文物 遗产旅游 红色旅游

2024

中国文化遗产

中国文化遗产

CHSSCD
ISSN:1672-7819
年,卷(期):2024.122(4)
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