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从非物质文化遗产保护工作方针谈文化遗产的保护传承

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非物质文化遗产具有的多元性、多样性、共享性,使非遗的保护传承获得广泛的响应.非遗保护的核心任务是对人而非物的保护,传承人是非遗的载体,负有非遗传承和发展的责任.本文对非遗传承人制度、传承机制等核心问题进行了探讨,强调了传统传承方式与现代教学手段结合的重要性,通过提高传承人地位、加强教育培训、促进跨界合作等措施,破解当前非遗传承所面临的瓶颈,确保其可持续性发展.同时还讨论了培育传承环境和鼓励社会参与非遗保护的重要性.我国的文化遗产资源丰富,保护和传承工作任重道远,需要全社会共同努力.法律法规建设是非遗保护的重要环节,需不断完善相关法律制度,以保障非遗保护传承工作的行稳致远.
Inheritance and Protection of Cultural Heritage Based on Policies Relating to Intangible Cultural Heritage Protection
Due to its diversity,variety,and shareability,intangible cultural heritage has attracted wide attention to its inheritance and protection from around the world.The key task to protecting intangible cultural heritage is to protect the people,not the artifacts.As the carriers of intangible cultural heritage,the inheritors have the responsibility to preserve and develop intangible cultural heri-tage.This paper discusses inheritor systems,preservation mechanisms and other key issues of intangible cultural heritage.It is em-phasized that it is important to combine conventional preserving methods with modern teaching tools.Through improvement of the status of inheritors,intensive education and training,promotion of inter-discipline collaborations and other measures,the bottleneck in current intangible cultural heritage preservation can be overcome to ensure sustainable development of intangible cultural heritage.The importance of developing an environment for preserving intangible cultural heritage and encouraging the public to participate in protecting intangible cultural heritage is also emphasized in this paper.With its abundant cultural heritage,China has tremendous work to do to protect and preserve them.Joint efforts are required from every person in society.The development of relevant laws and regulations is a key component in intangible cultural heritage protection.The government of China has promulgated a series of laws,regulations,and policies,and is still continuously improving its legal system to ensure that the protection and preservation of intan-gible cultural heritage are carried out into the future in a sustainable manner.

intangible cultural heritage protectionpolicy on work relating to intangible cultural heritagetraditional building techniqueinheritor systempreservation mechanism

刘托

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中国艺术研究院 北京 100012

非遗保护 非遗工作方针 传统营造技艺 传承人制度 传承机制

2024

中国文化遗产

中国文化遗产

CHSSCD
ISSN:1672-7819
年,卷(期):2024.122(4)