Modeling net-charge fluctuations in heavy-ion collisions at the LHC
G.O.Ambaryan 1A.S.Chernyshov 1G.Kh.Eyyubova 2V.L.Korotkikh 2I.P.Lokhtin 2S.V.Petrushanko 2A.M.Snigirev 3E.E.Zabrodin4
作者信息
- 1. Physics Department,Lomonosov Moscow State University,RU-119991 Moscow,Russia
- 2. Skobeltsyn Institute of Nuclear Physics,Lomonosov Moscow State University,RU-119991 Moscow,Russia
- 3. Skobeltsyn Institute of Nuclear Physics,Lomonosov Moscow State University,RU-119991 Moscow,Russia;Bogoliubov Laboratory of Theoretical Physics,Joint Institute for Nuclear Research,RU-141980 Dubna,Russia
- 4. Skobeltsyn Institute of Nuclear Physics,Lomonosov Moscow State University,RU-119991 Moscow,Russia;Department of Physics,University of Oslo,N-0316 Oslo,Norway
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Abstract
Analysis of Pb+Pb data for net-charge fluctuations at LHC energies using the HYDJET++model is presented.The strongly intensive quantities D and Σ were used to remove the effects related to system volume fluc-tuations.We employed two versions of HYDJET++for the analysis.The first one is the standard or default version,whereas the second one is a modification that takes into account explicit event-by-event conservation of the electric net-charge of produced particles.The inclusion of the canonical net-charge conservation in the model allows for bet-ter description of the experimental data obtained by the ALICE and CMS Collaborations.A comparison with calcu-lations from other models is also presented.
Key words
relativistic heavy-ion collisions/net-charge fluctuations/strongly intensive variables/canon-ical charge conservation引用本文复制引用
出版年
2025