中国物理B(英文版)2024,Vol.33Issue(2) :108-120.DOI:10.1088/1674-1056/ad0bf4

MetaPINNs:Predicting soliton and rogue wave of nonlinear PDEs via the improved physics-informed neural networks based on meta-learned optimization

郭亚楠 曹小群 宋君强 冷洪泽
中国物理B(英文版)2024,Vol.33Issue(2) :108-120.DOI:10.1088/1674-1056/ad0bf4

MetaPINNs:Predicting soliton and rogue wave of nonlinear PDEs via the improved physics-informed neural networks based on meta-learned optimization

郭亚楠 1曹小群 2宋君强 2冷洪泽3
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作者信息

  • 1. College of Meteorology and Oceanography,National University of Defense Technology,Changsha 410073,China;College of Computer,National University of Defense Technology,Changsha 410073,China;Naval Aviation University,Huludao 125001,China
  • 2. College of Meteorology and Oceanography,National University of Defense Technology,Changsha 410073,China;College of Computer,National University of Defense Technology,Changsha 410073,China
  • 3. College of Meteorology and Oceanography,National University of Defense Technology,Changsha 410073,China
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Abstract

Efficiently solving partial differential equations(PDEs)is a long-standing challenge in mathematics and physics research.In recent years,the rapid development of artificial intelligence technology has brought deep learning-based methods to the forefront of research on numerical methods for partial differential equations.Among them,physics-informed neural networks(PINNs)are a new class of deep learning methods that show great potential in solving PDEs and predicting complex physical phenomena.In the field of nonlinear science,solitary waves and rogue waves have been important research topics.In this paper,we propose an improved PINN that enhances the physical constraints of the neural network model by adding gradient information constraints.In addition,we employ meta-learning optimization to speed up the training process.We apply the improved PINNs to the numerical simulation and prediction of solitary and rogue waves.We evaluate the accuracy of the prediction results by error analysis.The experimental results show that the improved PINNs can make more accurate predictions in less time than that of the original PINNs.

Key words

physics-informed neural networks/gradient-enhanced loss function/meta-learned optimization/nonlinear science

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基金项目

National Natural Science Foundation of China(42005003)

National Natural Science Foundation of China(41475094)

出版年

2024
中国物理B(英文版)
中国物理学会和中国科学院物理研究所

中国物理B(英文版)

CSTPCDEI
影响因子:0.995
ISSN:1674-1056
参考文献量35
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