首页|A Yb optical clock with a lattice power enhancement cavity

A Yb optical clock with a lattice power enhancement cavity

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We construct a power enhancement cavity to form an optical lattice in an ytterbium optical clock.It is demonstrated that the intra-cavity lattice power can be increased by about 45 times,and the trap depth can be as large as 1400Er when laser light with a power of only 0.6 W incident to the lattice cavity.Such high trap depths are the key to accurate evaluation of the lattice-induced light shift with an uncertainty down to~1 x 10-18.By probing the ytterbium atoms trapped in the power-enhanced optical lattice,we obtain a 4.3 Hz-linewidth Rabi spectrum,which is then used to feedback to the clock laser for the close loop operation of the optical lattice clock.We evaluate the density shift of the Yb optical lattice clock based on interleaving measurements,which is-0.46(62)mHz.This result is smaller compared to the density shift of our first Yb optical clock without lattice power enhancement cavity mainly due to a larger lattice diameter of 344 pm.

optical atomic clockoptical latticeoptical cavityStark shift

王春云、姚远、师浩森、于洪浮、马龙生、蒋燕义

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State Key Laboratory of Precision Spectroscopy,East China Normal University,Shanghai 200062,China

国家自然科学基金国家自然科学基金国家重点研发计划

12334020119278102022YFB3904001

2024

中国物理B(英文版)
中国物理学会和中国科学院物理研究所

中国物理B(英文版)

CSTPCDEI
影响因子:0.995
ISSN:1674-1056
年,卷(期):2024.33(3)
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