中国物理B(英文版)2024,Vol.33Issue(3) :137-143.DOI:10.1088/1674-1056/ad1982

Anomalous spin Josephson effect in spin superconductors

曾文 沈瑞
中国物理B(英文版)2024,Vol.33Issue(3) :137-143.DOI:10.1088/1674-1056/ad1982

Anomalous spin Josephson effect in spin superconductors

曾文 1沈瑞2
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作者信息

  • 1. School of Physics and Electronic Engineering,Jiangsu University,Zhenjiang 212013,China;Jiangsu Engineering Research Center on Quantum Perception and Intelligent,Detection of Agricultural Information,Zhenjiang 212013,China
  • 2. National Laboratory of Solid State Microstructures and School of Physics,Nanjing University,Nanjing 210093,China;Collaborative Innovation Center of Advanced Microstructures,Nanjing University,Nanjing 210093,China
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Abstract

The spin superconductor state is the spin-polarized triplet exciton condensate,which can be viewed as a counterpart of the charge superconductor state.As an analogy of the charge Josephson effect,the spin Josephson effect can be generated in the spin superconductor/normal metal/spin superconductor junctions.Here we study the spin supercurrent in the Joseph-son junctions consisting of two spin superconductors with noncollinear spin polarizations.For the Josephson junctions with out-of-plane spin polarizations,the possible π-state spin supercurrent appears due to the Fermi momentum-splitting Andreev-like reflections at the normal metal/spin superconductor interfaces.For the Josephson junctions with in-plane spin polarizations,the anomalous spin supercurrent appears and is driven by the misorientation angle of the in-plane polariza-tions.The symmetry analysis shows that the appearance of the anomalous spin Josephson current is possible when the combined symmetry of the spin rotation and the time reversal is broken.

Key words

tunneling junction/spin supercurrent/0-π transition/anomalous spin Josephson effect

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基金项目

国家重点研发计划(2022YFA1403601)

出版年

2024
中国物理B(英文版)
中国物理学会和中国科学院物理研究所

中国物理B(英文版)

CSTPCDEI
影响因子:0.995
ISSN:1674-1056
参考文献量32
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