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Analytical solutions to the precession relaxation of magnetization with uniaxial anisotropy

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Based on the Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert(LLG)equation,the precession relaxation of magnetization is studied when the external field H is parallel to the uniaxial anisotropic field Hk.The evolution of three-component magnetization is solved analytically under the condition of H=nHk(n=3,1 and 0).It is found that with an increase of H or a decrease of the initial polar angle of magnetization,the relaxation time decreases and the angular frequency of magnetization increases.For comparison,the analytical solution for Hk=0 is also given.When the magnetization becomes stable,the angular frequency is proportional to the total effective field acting on the magnetization.The analytical solutions are not only conducive to the understanding of the precession relaxation of magnetization,but also can be used as a standard model to test the numerical calculation of LLG equation.

precession relaxationLandau-Lifshitz-Gilbert(LLG)equationuniaxial anisotropyanalytical solutions

张泽南、贾镇林、薛德胜

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Key Laboratory for Magnetism and Magnetic Materials of the Ministry of Education,Lanzhou University,Lanzhou 730000,China

国家重点研发计划国家自然科学基金国家自然科学基金高等学校学科创新引智计划(111计划)

2021YFB35013009196320112174163B20063

2024

中国物理B(英文版)
中国物理学会和中国科学院物理研究所

中国物理B(英文版)

CSTPCDEI
影响因子:0.995
ISSN:1674-1056
年,卷(期):2024.33(4)
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