Abstract
CMOS-compatible RF/microwave devices,such as filters and amplifiers,have been widely used in wireless com-munication systems.However,secondary-electron emission phenomena often occur in RF/microwave devices based on silicon(Si)wafers,especially in the high-frequency range.In this paper,we have studied the major factors that influence the secondary-electron yield(SEY)in commercial Si wafers with different doping concentrations.We show that the SEY is suppressed as the doping concentration increases,corresponding to a relatively short effective escape depth λ.Mean-while,the reduced narrow band gap is beneficial in suppressing the SEY,in which the absence of a shallow energy band below the conduction band will easily capture electrons,as revealed by first-principles calculations.Thus,the new physical mechanism combined with the effective escape depth and band gap can provide useful guidance for the design of integrated RF/microwave devices based on Si wafers.
基金项目
Administration of Science.Technology and Industry of National Defense of China(HTKJ2021KL504001)
国家自然科学基金(12004297)
国家自然科学基金(12174364)
中国博士后科学基金(2022M712507)
中央高校基本科研业务费专项(xzy01202003)
高等学校学科创新引智计划(111计划)(B14040)
Instrument Analysis Center of Xi'an Jiaotong University()