中国物理B(英文版)2024,Vol.33Issue(6) :210-217.DOI:10.1088/1674-1056/ad2a70

Exceptional points and quantum dynamics in a non-Hermitian two-qubit system

张益玺 张振涛 杨震山 魏晓志 梁宝龙
中国物理B(英文版)2024,Vol.33Issue(6) :210-217.DOI:10.1088/1674-1056/ad2a70

Exceptional points and quantum dynamics in a non-Hermitian two-qubit system

张益玺 1张振涛 1杨震山 1魏晓志 1梁宝龙1
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作者信息

  • 1. School of Physics Science and Information Technology,Shandong Key Laboratory of Optical Communication Science and Technology,Liaocheng University,Liaocheng 252059,China
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Abstract

We study the exceptional-point(EP)structure and the associated quantum dynamics in a system consisting of a non-Hermitian qubit and a Hermitian qubit.We find that the system possesses two sets of EPs,which divide the system-parameter space into PT-symmetry unbroken,partially broken and fully broken regimes,each with distinct quantum-dynamics characteristics.Particularly,in the partially broken regime,while the PT-symmetry is generally broken in the whole four-dimensional Hilbert space,it is preserved in a two-dimensional subspace such that the quantum dynamics in the subspace are similar to those in the PT-symmetry unbroken regime.In addition,we reveal that the competition between the inter-qubit coupling and the intra-qubit driving gives rise to a complex pattern in the EP variation with system parameters.

Key words

non-Hermitian system/exceptional point/PT-symmetry

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基金项目

山东省自然科学基金(ZR2021MA091)

山东省自然科学基金(ZR2018MA044)

Introduction and Cultivation Plan of Youth Innovation Talents for Universities of Shandong Province()

出版年

2024
中国物理B(英文版)
中国物理学会和中国科学院物理研究所

中国物理B(英文版)

CSTPCDEI
影响因子:0.995
ISSN:1674-1056
参考文献量54
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