Abstract
Valley-polarized quantum anomalous Hall effect(VQAHE),combined nontrivial band topology with valleytronics,is of importance for both fundamental sciences and emerging applications.However,the experimental realization of this property is challenging.Here,by using first-principles calculations and modal analysis,we predict a mechanism of pro-ducing VQAHE in two-dimensional ferromagnetic van der Waals germanene/MnI2 heterostructure.This heterostructure exhibits both valley anomalous Hall effect and VQAHE due to the joint effects of magnetic exchange effect and spin-orbital coupling with the aid of anomalous Hall conductance and chiral edge state.Moreover interestingly,through the electrical modulation of ferroelectric polarization state in In2Se3,the germanene/MnI2/In2Se3 heterostructure can undergo reversible switching from a semiconductor to a metallic behavior.This work offers a guiding advancement for searching for VQAHE in ferromagnetic van der Waals heterostructures and exploiting energy-efficient devices based on the VQAHE.
基金项目
National Natural Science Foundation of China(52173283)
Taishan Scholar Program of Shandong Province(ts20190939)
Independent Cultivation Program of Innovation Team of Jinan City(2021GXRC043)