We develop universal quantum computing models that form a family of quantum von Neumann architectures,with modular units of memory,control,CPU,and internet,besides input and output.This family contains three generations characterized by dynamical quantum resource theory,and it also circumvents no-go theorems on quantum programming and control.Besides universality,such a family satisfies other desirable engineering requirements on system and algo-rithm design,such as modularity and programmability,hence serves as a unique approach to building universal quantum computers.
von Neumann architecturequantum resource theoryquantum computing
王东升
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CAS Key Laboratory of Theoretical Physics,Institute of Theoretical Physics,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100190,China
National Natural Science Foundation of ChinaNational Natural Science Foundation of China
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