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Phase diagram and quench dynamics of a periodically driven Haldane model

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We investigate a periodically driven Haldane model subjected to a two-stage driving scheme in the form of a step function.By using the Floquet theory,we obtain the topological phase diagram of the system.We also find that anomalous Floquet topological phases exist in the system.Focusing on examining the quench dynamics among topological phases,we analyze the site distribution of the 0-mode and π-mode edge states in long-period evolution after a quench.The results demonstrate that,under certain conditions,the site distribution of the 0-mode can be confined at the edge even in long-period evolution.Additionally,both the 0-mode and π-mode can recover and become confined at the edge in long-period evolution when the post-quench parameters(T,M2/M1)in the phase diagram cross away from the phase boundary M2/M1=6√3t2/M1-1.Furthermore,we conclude that whether the edge state is confined at the edge in the long-period evolution after a quench depends on the similarity of the edge states before and after the quench.Our findings reveal some new characteristics of quench dynamics in a periodically driven system.

Floquet systemHaldane modelquench dynamicstopological phase diagram

任民烜、杨焓、孙明远

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School of Science,Beijing,University of Posts and Telecommunications,Beijing 100876,China

National Natural Science Foundation of China

12004049

2024

中国物理B(英文版)
中国物理学会和中国科学院物理研究所

中国物理B(英文版)

CSTPCDEI
影响因子:0.995
ISSN:1674-1056
年,卷(期):2024.33(9)