中国物理B(英文版)2024,Vol.33Issue(12) :96-105.DOI:10.1088/1674-1056/ad8a4d

Enhanced sensing of anharmonicities in a gain-based anti-PT symmetric system

曾亚伟 杨天乐 林琪茵 苏万钧
中国物理B(英文版)2024,Vol.33Issue(12) :96-105.DOI:10.1088/1674-1056/ad8a4d

Enhanced sensing of anharmonicities in a gain-based anti-PT symmetric system

曾亚伟 1杨天乐 1林琪茵 1苏万钧1
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作者信息

  • 1. Fujian Key Laboratory of Quantum Information and Quantum Optics and Department of Physics,Fuzhou University,Fuzhou 350116,China
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Abstract

We study the enhanced sensing of weak anharmonicities in a gain-based cavity-magnon-waveguide coupled system.By dissipatively coupling the two subsystems through a mediating waveguide,the Hamiltonian of the system is tailored to be anti-parity-time symmetric.Unique to the gain condition,the eigenvalues exhibit two singularities with linewidth suppression,distinguishing them from those of gain-free systems.Under the gain condition,a counter-intuitive bistable signature emerges even at low drive powers.As the effective gain approaches a certain value,this bistability yields a signif-icantly enhanced spin-current response of the magnon mode.Consequently,the sensitivity,quantified by an enhancement factor,is enhanced remarkably compared to the linewidth suppression scenario.Moreover,the high enhancement factor can be sustained over a broad gain-bandwidth and also stays large even when the coherent coupling becomes considerably strong.Based on the integrated cavity-magnon-waveguide systems,this scheme can be used for sensing different physical quantities related to the Kerr-type nonlinearity and has potential applications in high-precision measuring microwave-signal nonlinearities.

Key words

sensing/nonlinearities/anti-parity-time symmetry/bistability

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出版年

2024
中国物理B(英文版)
中国物理学会和中国科学院物理研究所

中国物理B(英文版)

CSTPCDEI
影响因子:0.995
ISSN:1674-1056
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