中国物理快报(英文版)2024,Vol.41Issue(1) :1-5.DOI:10.1088/0256-307X/41/1/010301

Experimentally Ruling Out Joint Reality Based on Locality with Device-Independent Steering

Shuaining Zhang Xiang Zhang Zhiyue Zheng Wei Zhang
中国物理快报(英文版)2024,Vol.41Issue(1) :1-5.DOI:10.1088/0256-307X/41/1/010301

Experimentally Ruling Out Joint Reality Based on Locality with Device-Independent Steering

Shuaining Zhang 1Xiang Zhang 2Zhiyue Zheng 3Wei Zhang2
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作者信息

  • 1. Beijing Academy of Quantum Information Sciences,Beijing 100193,China;Department of Physics and Beijing Key Laboratory of Opto-electronic Functional Materials and Micro-nano Devices,Renmin University of China,Beijing 100872,China;Key Laboratory of Quantum State Construction and Manipulation(Ministry of Education),Renmin University of China,Beijing 100872,China
  • 2. Department of Physics and Beijing Key Laboratory of Opto-electronic Functional Materials and Micro-nano Devices,Renmin University of China,Beijing 100872,China;Key Laboratory of Quantum State Construction and Manipulation(Ministry of Education),Renmin University of China,Beijing 100872,China;Beijing Academy of Quantum Information Sciences,Beijing 100193,China
  • 3. Beijing Academy of Quantum Information Sciences,Beijing 100193,China
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Abstract

As an essential concept to understand the world,whether the real values(or physical realities)of observables are suitable to physical systems beyond the classic has been debated for many decades.Although standard no-go results based on Bell inequalities have ruled out the joint reality of incompatible quantum observables,the possibility of giving simple yet strong arguments to rule out joint reality in any physical system(not necessarily quantum)with weaker assumptions and less observables has been explored and proposed recently.Here,we perform a device-independent experiment on a two-qubit superconducting system to show that the joint reality of two observables is incompatible with locality under the weaker assumption of the reality of observables in a single space-time region(or single qubit).Our results clearly show the violation of certain inequalities derived from both linear and nonlinear criteria.In addition,we study the robustness of the linear and nonlinear criterion against the effect of systematic decoherence.Our demonstration opens up the possibility of delineating classical and non-classical boundaries with simpler nontrivial quantum system.

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基金项目

国家自然科学基金(12074427)

国家自然科学基金(12074428)

国家自然科学基金(12204535)

国家自然科学基金(92265208)

国家重点研发计划(2018YFA0306501)

国家重点研发计划(2022YFA1405301)

出版年

2024
中国物理快报(英文版)
中国科学院物理研究所,中国物理学会

中国物理快报(英文版)

CSTPCDEI
影响因子:0.515
ISSN:0256-307X
参考文献量25
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