首页|Complete Universal Scaling in First-Order Phase Transitions

Complete Universal Scaling in First-Order Phase Transitions

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Phase transitions and critical phenomena are among the most intriguing phenomena in nature and society.They are classified into first-order phase transitions(FOPTs)and continuous ones.While the latter shows mar-velous phenomena of scaling and universality,whether the former behaves similarly is a long-standing controversial issue.Here we definitely demonstrate complete universal scaling in field driven FOPTs for Langevin equations in both zero and two spatial dimensions by rescaling all parameters and subtracting nonuniversal contributions with singular dimensions from an effective temperature and a special field according to an effective theory.This offers a perspective different from the usual nucleation and growth but conforming to continuous phase transitions to study FOPTs.

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School of Physics and State Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Materials and Technologies,Sun Yat-sen University,Guangzhou 510275,China

National Natural Science Foundation of China

12175316

2024

中国物理快报(英文版)
中国科学院物理研究所,中国物理学会

中国物理快报(英文版)

CSTPCDEI
影响因子:0.515
ISSN:0256-307X
年,卷(期):2024.41(10)