首页|天津市"医养结合"养老服务管理模式的问题及对策

天津市"医养结合"养老服务管理模式的问题及对策

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在医疗卫生事业对养老服务标准管理和人口老龄化快速发展的双重要求下,促使养老和医疗机构向医养融合发展.文章探讨天津市存在的多种医养融合的实现方式:养老机构与医疗机构签约协作、养老机构中设置医疗机构、医疗机构内设置养老机构等几种主要方式.在多种方式的实现进程中,必不可少的会出现养老服务与医疗卫生服务的结合程度偏离预期而产生的一些问题:专业医护人员极其短缺、养老资源和医疗卫生资源的优化配置不均以及医保结算制度的不完善等.针对上述问题,文章提出一些针对性的改进意见:制定严格的医养结合实施政策;优化资源配置;加强对医护人员的培养;推行优惠政策吸纳人才;建立健全医保结算制度,完善医养融合社会保障体系.这一改革必将进一步完善医疗卫生服务体系,使养老服务业向更深层次发展.
The Problems and Countermeasures of the Health Management of the"Medical and Elderly Care Integration"Elderly Care Service in Tianjin
Under the dual requirements of the medical and health industry for the management of elderly care service standards and the rapid development of population aging,the integration of elderly care and medical institutions towards medical care has been promoted.This paper explores various ways to achieve the integration of medical care and elderly care in Tianjin,including signing contracts and cooperation between elderly care institutions and medical institutions,setting up medical institutions in elderly care institutions,and setting up elderly care institutions within medical institutions.In the process of implementing various methods,it is essential to encounter some problems such as the extreme shortage of professional medical staff,the uneven allocation of elderly care and medical health resources,and the imperfect medical insurance settlement system due to the deviation of the integration degree between elderly care services and medical health services from expectations.In response to the above issues,this article proposes some targeted improvement suggestions:formulating strict implementation policies for the integration of medical and nursing care;optimize resource allocation;strengthen the training of medical staff;promote preferential policies to attract talents.Establish and improve the medical insurance settlement system,and improve the social security system for the integration of medical and elderly care.This reform will further improve the medical and health service system,and promote the development of the elderly care service industry to a deeper level.

medical hygienepopulation agingcombination of medical and nursing carehealthy elderly caredilemmacountermeasure

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天津市环湖医院医保科,天津 300222

医疗卫生 人口老龄化 医养结合 健康养老 困境 对策

2024

中国卫生标准管理
《中国卫生标准管理》杂志社

中国卫生标准管理

影响因子:1.374
ISSN:1674-9316
年,卷(期):2024.15(1)
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