首页|艾司氯胺酮在围手术期抗负性情绪中的应用进展

艾司氯胺酮在围手术期抗负性情绪中的应用进展

扫码查看
围手术期因患者担心疼痛及预后易出现焦虑、抑郁等负性情绪,这在一定程度上会对手术效果及术后康复造成不利影响。因而,在手术中需要做好患者的镇痛及负性情绪干预,以便提高患者的体验感、满意度,而这对积极参与临床治疗的麻醉医生提出了更高的要求。艾司氯胺酮是一种新型镇静、镇痛药物,有良好稳定的麻醉效力、起效快、降低痛觉过敏、抑制中枢敏化、预防疼痛的作用,且安全性较高;在围手术期对患者的焦虑、抑郁等负性情绪改善有积极作用。文章通过对近年来艾司氯胺酮对抗负性情绪的作用进行分析和总结,为临床合理用药提供依据。
Progress in the Application of Esketamine in Anti-Negative Emotion During Perioperative Period
During the perioperative period,patients may experience negative emotions such as anxiety and depression due to concerns about pain and prognosis,which can have a negative impact on the surgical outcome and postoperative recovery to a certain extent.Therefore,it is necessary to do a good job in patient pain relief and negative emotional intervention during surgery,in order to improve the patient's experience and satisfaction,which puts higher demands on anesthesiologists who actively participate in clinical treatment.Esketamine is a new type of sedative and analgesic drug with good and stable anesthetic efficacy,fast onset,reducing pain hypersensitivity,inhibiting central sensitization,preventing pain,and high safety.It has a positive effect on improving negative emotions such as clinical anxiety and depression in patients during the perioperative period.This article analyzed and summarized the effect of esketamine on negative emotions in recent years,and provided the basis for clinical rational drug use.

esketaminesurgeryperioperativeanxietydepressioncalm

曾祥鑫、卢燕

展开 >

广东医科大学第一临床医学院,广东 湛江 523808

广东医科大学附属医院麻醉科,广东 湛江 524001

艾司氯胺酮 手术 围手术期 焦虑 抑郁 镇静

2024

中国卫生标准管理
《中国卫生标准管理》杂志社

中国卫生标准管理

影响因子:1.374
ISSN:1674-9316
年,卷(期):2024.15(4)
  • 31