首页|手法挤奶联合电动吸奶器对早产母婴分离产妇的影响

手法挤奶联合电动吸奶器对早产母婴分离产妇的影响

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目的 探讨手法挤奶联合电动吸奶器对早产母婴分离产妇泌乳量和乳房胀痛的影响。方法 选取 2021 年 1 月—2022年 12 月厦门大学附属妇女儿童医院/厦门市妇幼保健院产科的 100 例早产母婴分离产妇,使用随机数字表法分为对照组与联合组,各 50 例。对照组采用手法挤奶,联合组同时联合电动吸奶器泵奶,均连续干预 3 d。比较 2 组产妇泌乳量、乳房肿胀度、乳房疼痛评分、自我效能及产妇满意度。结果 干预后,联合组的泌乳量大于对照组[(165。28±12。70)mL vs。(132。69±10。44)mL](P<0。05),联合组的乳房肿胀度轻于对照组(P<0。05)。联合组产妇乳房胀痛评分低于对照组[(1。02±0。17)分 vs。(2。15±0。36)分](P<0。05)。联合组产妇自我效能评分高于对照组[(114。36±10。60)分 vs。(95。70±8。27)分](P<0。05)。联合组产妇满意度高于对照组(96。00%vs。80。00%)(P<0。05)。结论 手法挤奶联合电动吸奶器能明显提升早产母婴分离产妇泌乳量,缓解产妇乳房胀痛,改善产妇自我效能,提高产妇满意度。
Effects of Manual Milking Combined With Electric Breast Pump on Premature Pregnant With Maternal Separation
Objective To investigate the effect of manual milking combined with electric breast pump on lactation yield and breast distending pain of premature pregnant with maternal separation.Methods A total of 100 separated preterm mothers and infants from the department of obstetrics,Women and Children's Hospital Affiliated to Xiamen University/Xiamen Women's and Children's Health Care Hospital from January 2021 to December 2022 were selected and divided into control group and combination group with 50 cases in each group using random number table method.The control group was milked by hand,and the combined group was combined with an electric breast pump for 3 consecutive days.The lactation volume,breast swelling,breast pain score,self-efficacy and maternal satisfaction were compared between the two groups.Results After the intervention,the milk yield in the observation group[(165.28±12.70)mL vs.(132.69±10.44)mL]was greater than that in the control group(P<0.05),and the breast swelling in the observation group was less severe than that in the control group(P<0.05).The maternal breast pain score[(1.02±0.17)points vs.(2.15±0.36)points]in the observation group was lower than that in the control group(P<0.05),and the maternal self-efficacy score[(114.36±10.60)points vs.(95.70±8.27)points]in the observation group was higher than that in the control group(P<0.05).Maternal satisfaction in observation group(96.00%vs.80.00%)was higher than that in control group(P<0.05).Conclusion The manual milking combined with electric breast pump could significantly increase lactation yield of premature pregnant with maternal separation,relieve breast distending pain,improve maternal self-efficacy,and increase maternal satisfaction.

maternal separationprematuremanual milkingelectric breast pumpactation yieldbreast distending pain

李秋玉、陈燕

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厦门大学附属妇女儿童医院/厦门市妇幼保健院产科,福建 厦门 361000

母婴分离 早产 手法挤奶 电动吸奶器 泌乳量 乳房胀痛

2024

中国卫生标准管理
《中国卫生标准管理》杂志社

中国卫生标准管理

影响因子:1.374
ISSN:1674-9316
年,卷(期):2024.15(7)
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