首页|达格列净对射血分数保留心力衰竭合并2型糖尿病的应用效果

达格列净对射血分数保留心力衰竭合并2型糖尿病的应用效果

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目的 观察达格列净对射血分数保留的心力衰竭(heart failure with preserved ejection fraction,HFpEF)合并 2 型糖尿病(type 2 diabetes mellitus,T2DM)患者的临床疗效。方法 选取 2021 年 8 月—2023 年 7 月宿迁市中医院心内科HFpEF合并T2DM患者 80 例,随机分为对照组 40 例与观察组 40 例。2 组患者均按照指南给予抗心力衰竭药物治疗,对照组予二甲双胍,观察组予二甲双胍联合达格列净。记录并随访 2 组患者治疗前、治疗后 1、3 个月空腹血糖(fasting blood glucose,FBG)、餐后 2 h血糖(postprandial 2 h blood glucose,2 hPG)、糖化血红蛋白(glycohemoglobin,HbA1c)、氨基末端脑钠肽前体(N terminal pro B type natriuretic peptide,NT-ProBNP)、左心室射血分数(left ventricular ejection fraction,LVEF)、左室收缩末期内径(left ventricular end-systolic diameter,LVEDs)、左室舒张末期内径(left ventricular end-diastolic diameter,LVEDd)、纽约心功能分级(New York Heart Association,NYHA),评估临床疗效,并记录药物不良反应。结果 观察组总有效率为87。50%,高于对照组的 67。50%,差异有统计学意义(P<0。05);治疗后 1、3 个月,观察组FBG、2 hPG、HbA1c均低于对照组(P<0。05);治疗后 1、3 个月,2 组患者NT-ProBNP、LVEF比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0。05);治疗后,观察组患者NYHA心功能分级较对照组改善(P<0。05)。2 组患者住院及随访期间均未发生低血压、低血糖、生殖器真菌感染、鼻咽炎和泌尿道感染等药物不良反应。结论 达格列净可以明显降低HFpEF合并T2DM患者的血糖水平、改善心功能,具有良好安全性。
Application Effect of Dagliazine in Patients With Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction and Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
Objective To observe the clinical efficacy of daglizin in patients with heart failure with preserved ejection fraction(HFpEF)combined with type 2 diabetes mellitus(T2DM).Methods A total of 80 HFpEF patients with T2DM in the department of cardiology,Suqian TCM Hospital from August 2021 to July 2023 were selected and randomly divided into control group(40 cases)and observation group(40 cases).Patients in 2 groups were given anti-heart failure drug treatment according to the guidelines,control group was given metformin,observation group was given metformin combined with daglizin.Fasting blood glucose(FBG),postprandial 2 h blood glucose(2 hPG),glycohemoglobin(HbA1c),N terminal pro B type natriuretic peptide(NT-ProBNP),left ventricular ejection fraction(LVEF),left ventricular end-systolic diameter(LVEDs),left ventricular end-diastolic diameter(LVEDd)and New York Heart Association(NYHA)were recorded and followed up before treatment,1 month and 3 months after treatment in 2 groups to evaluate clinical efficacy and record adverse drug reactions.Results The total effective rate of the observation group was 87.50%,higher than that of the control group(67.50%),and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).At 1 month and 3 months after treatment,FBG,2 hPG and HbA1c in observation group were lower than those in control group(P<0.05).At 1 month and 3 months after treatment,NT-ProBNP and LVEF between the 2 groups were compared,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).NYHA cardiac function grade in observation group was significantly improved compared with control group after treatment(P<0.05).No adverse drug reactions such as hypotension,hypoglycemia,genital fungal infection,nasopharyngitis and urinary tract infection occurred in the two groups during hospitalization and follow-up.Conclusion Dagliazine can significantly reduce blood glucose level and improve cardiac function in HFpEF patients with T2DM,with good safety.

dagliazinesodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitorpreserved ejection fractionheart failuretype 2 diabetes mellitusapplication effect

王新宇、王旺、管靖

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宿迁市中医院心内科,江苏 宿迁 223800

达格列净 钠-葡萄糖共转运蛋白2抑制剂 射血分数保留 心力衰竭 2型糖尿病 应用效果

2024

中国卫生标准管理
《中国卫生标准管理》杂志社

中国卫生标准管理

影响因子:1.374
ISSN:1674-9316
年,卷(期):2024.15(8)
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