首页|口腔科门诊患者的口腔健康管理与预防措施研究

口腔科门诊患者的口腔健康管理与预防措施研究

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目的 探讨口腔健康管理对口腔门诊患者的口腔健康的影响。方法 回顾性分析龙岩市中医院口腔科 2022 年 3 月—2023年3月收治的160例慢性龈炎患者为对象,按护理方式的不同分为干预组和对照组,每组80 例。对照组按照常规口腔护理,干预组在对照组的基础上进行健康教育。调查 2 组患者口腔健康行为、口腔健康状况。结果 干预组昨日刷牙占比为95。0%,每天刷牙次数为(2。5±0。6)次,口腔保护产品使用占比为 80。0%,均高于对照组的 80。0%、(1。8±0。7)次、60。0%(P<0。05),干预组牙龈出血、牙龈红肿、牙龈增生例数均少于对照组,功能牙数高于对照组,舌苔指数评分低于对照组(P<0。05)。结论 健康教育是口腔科门诊患者口腔健康管理的有用方案,可以有效改善慢性龈炎疾病如牙龈出血、牙龈红肿、牙龈增生等。此文的研究结果为口腔健康管理后期标准制定提供了借鉴内容。
Study on Oral Health Management and Preventive Measures for Outpatients in Stomatology Department
Objective To explore the effect of oral health management on the oral health of the outpatient patients.Methods A retrospective analysis was performed on 160 patients with chronic gingivitis admitted to the department of stomatology,Longyan Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine from March 2022 to March 2023,and they were divided into intervention group and control group according to different nursing methods,with 80 cases in each group.The control group received routine oral care,and the intervention group received health education based on the control group.The oral health behavior and oral health status of the two groups were investigated.Results In the intervention group,the proportion of brushing yesterday was 95.0%,the number of brushing daily was(2.5±0.6)times,and the proportion of using oral protection products was 80.0%,which was higher than that of the control group[80.0%,(1.8±0.7)times,60.0%](P<0.05).The cases of gingival bleeding,gingival swelling and gingival hyperplasia in the intervention group were less than those in the control group,the number of functional teeth was higher than that in the control group,and the score of tongue coating index was lower than that in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion Health education is a useful program for oral health management of outpatients in stomatology department,which can effectively improve chronic gingivitis diseases such as gingival bleeding,gingival swelling and gingival hyperplasia.The results of this study provide references for the formulation of oral health management standards in the later period.

department of stomatologyout-patientoral healthmanagementpreventivemeasure

章梅、上官海琴、黄丹花

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龙岩市中医院口腔科,福建 龙岩 364000

口腔科 门诊患者 口腔健康 管理 预防 措施

2024

中国卫生标准管理
《中国卫生标准管理》杂志社

中国卫生标准管理

影响因子:1.374
ISSN:1674-9316
年,卷(期):2024.15(8)
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