首页|公立医院高质量发展背景下患者满意度分析及提升策略研究

公立医院高质量发展背景下患者满意度分析及提升策略研究

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目的 探讨泰州市第二人民医院住院患者满意度,调查分析住院患者服务需求项目属性并明确服务项目改进策略.方法 运用PPS抽样调查法调查 2022 年 6-12 月泰州市第二人民医院 700 例住院患者满意度,运用SPSS 22.0 统计学软件及KANO模型对结果进行研究分析.结果 25 项住院服务项目满意度调查结果显示,平均得分为(4.18±1.12)分.各维度平均得分由高到低分别为:各项辅助检查检验服务(4.29±1.01)分;护理服务及技术(4.21±1.09)分;后勤保障服务(4.18±1.41)分;医生服务及技术(4.17±1.24)分;行风及收费服务(4.14±1.89)分.调查结果显示不同社会学人口特征,如性别、年龄、文化程度、医疗费用支付方式、婚姻状况、住院科室的住院满意度得分差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).住院患者服务需求中含必备质量 9 项、期望质量 13 项、魅力质量 3 项.结论 住院患者满意度处于中等水平,尚需进一步提升.应用KANO模型能够有效识别患者各项需求属性,明确薄弱项目及改善重点,在保障必备服务的基础上,持续优化期望质量、魅力质量服务内容,持续改进患者就医体验,进一步提升患者满意度.
Analysis of Patient Satisfaction in Public Hospitals Under the Background of High-Quality Development and Research on Improvement Strategies
Objective To explore the satisfaction of inpatients in Taizhou Second People's Hospital,investigate and analyze the attributes of inpatient service demand items,and define the improvement strategies of service items.Methods The PPS sampling survey was used to investigate the satisfaction of 700 inpatients in Taizhou Second People's Hospital from June to December 2022.SPSS 22.0 statistical software and KANO model were used to analyze the results.Results The average score was(4.18±1.12)points in the satisfaction survey of 25 inpatient service items.The average score of each dimension from high to low were as follows:the auxiliary inspection service(4.29±1.01)points;Nursing service and technology(4.21±1.09)points;Logistics support service(4.18±1.41)points;Doctor service and technology(4.17±1.24)points;Trade style and fee based services(4.14±1.89)points.The results showed that there were significant differences in the scores of hospitalization satisfaction among different sociological demographic characteristics,such as gender,age,education level,payment method of medical expenses,marital status and hospitalization departments(P<0.05).The service demand of inpatients includes 9 essential quality items,13 expected quality items and 3 attractive quality items.Conclusion The satisfaction of inpatients needs to be further improved,and personalized services should be provided according to different social demography characteristics.The application of KANO model can effectively identify the various needs and attributes of patients,clarify weak projects and improvement priorities,continuously optimize the expected quality and attractive quality service content on the basis of ensuring essential services,continuously improve the patient's medical experience,and further enhance patient satisfaction.

public hospitalshigh qualityKANO modelinpatientssatisfactionimprove

黄素云、纪小燕、杨巧云

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泰州市第二人民医院纪检委员会,江苏泰州 225500

泰州市第二人民医院纪检办,江苏 泰州 225500

公立医院 高质量 KANO模型 住院患者 满意度 提升

江苏省医院协会医院管理创新研究面上指导项目江苏大学医教协同创新基金一般项目(2023)

JSYGY-3-2023-349JDYY2023149

2024

中国卫生标准管理
《中国卫生标准管理》杂志社

中国卫生标准管理

影响因子:1.374
ISSN:1674-9316
年,卷(期):2024.15(10)
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