首页|DRG付费下柳州市某三甲综合医院开展中医优势病种按病种点数法付费的实践探索

DRG付费下柳州市某三甲综合医院开展中医优势病种按病种点数法付费的实践探索

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目的 分析广西柳州市某三甲综合医院在疾病诊断相关分组(diagnosis related groups,DRG)付费下执行中医优势病种按病种点数法付费的实践情况,为优化医院付费管理和完善付费改革提供建议。方法 以 2022 年 7 月—2023 年 12 月柳州市某三甲综合医院实行中医优势病种按病种点数法付费的病例及相同诊断按DRG付费的病例为样本,采用SPSS 24。0 统计学软件进行分析和描述统计。比较柳州市某三甲综合医院中医优势病种点数法付费申报及通过例数、中医治疗腰椎间盘突出2 种付费方式均次费用和住院天数、中医治疗腰椎间盘突出 2种付费方式结算盈亏。结果 2022 年 7 月—2023 年 12 月每月中医优势病种付费的申报例数、申报病种、申报科室和成功结算病例数呈递增趋势;筛选中医治疗"腰椎间盘突出"的非手术病例按DRG付费和中医优势病种付费分2组对比分析,2组均次费用比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0。05);而中医优势病种付费组的住院天数为(8。81±2。72)d,结余例数占比为60。42%,高于DRG付费中医治疗组的(6。77±2。86)d、34。62%(P<0。05)。结论 某三甲综合医院应充分利用中医药服务支付方式改革的机遇,发展中医科室及中医治疗项目,做好中医人才培养,顺应多元化付费方式改革。建议医保部门完善中医优势病种遴选和准入标准,强化信息建设,及时反馈中医优势病种付费数据,进一步提高中医优势病种付费的精细化管理。
Practice and Exploration of Paying According to Disease Point Method in TCM Dominant Diseases in a Tertiary General Hospital in Liuzhou Under DRG Payment
Objective To analyze the practice of a tertiary general hospital in Liuzhou City in implementing the point payment for dominant diseases of Traditional Chinese Medicine under DRG payment framework,so as to provide reference for optimizing hospital payment management and improving the reform scheme.Methods Cases of TCM dominant diseases paid by disease point method and cases of the same diagnosis paid by DRG in a tertiary general hospital in Liuzhou City from July 2022 to December 2023 were taken as samples.SPSS 24.0 statistical software were used for analysis and descriptive statistics.The number of payment declaration and passing cases of TCM dominant disease points method,the average cost and length of hospital stay between the two payment methods of TCM for lumbar disc herniation,the profit and loss of 2 payment methods of TCM treatment of lumbar disc herniation were compared in a third-grade general hospital in Liuzhou City.Results From July 2022 to December 2023,the number of declared cases,declared diseases,declared departments and the number of successfully settled cases of TCM dominant diseases per month showed an increasing trend.Non-surgical cases treated by Chinese medicine for"lumbar disc herniation"were selected and divided into 2 groups according to DRG payment and TCM dominant disease payment.Comparison of average cost between the 2 groups showed no statistical significance(P>0.05).The number of days in hospital in the TCM dominant disease paid group was(8.81±2.72)d,and the proportion of balance cases was 60.42%,which was higher than that of the DRG paid group(6.77±2.86)d and 34.62%(P<0.05).Conclusion Tertiary general hospitals should make full use of the opportunities arising from the reform of the payment method for Chinese medicine services,develop Chinese medicine departments and Chinese medicine treatment programs,and nurture talents in Chinese medicine,so as to comply with the reform of the diversified payment method.It is recommended that the Ministry of Health Insurance improve the selection and admission criteria for dominant diseases of TCM,strengthen the information construction and timely feedback of data on payment for dominant diseases of TCM,to further improve the refined management of payment for dominant diseases of TCM.

traditional Chinese medical servicesdominant diseases of traditional Chinese medicinepoint paymentDRGgeneral hospitalLiuzhou

兰妮、廖莉莉、朱光炜、韦昕烨

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柳州市工人医院医疗保险办公室,广西 柳州 545005

中医药服务 中医优势病种 点数付费 DRG 综合医院 柳州

2024

中国卫生标准管理
《中国卫生标准管理》杂志社

中国卫生标准管理

影响因子:1.374
ISSN:1674-9316
年,卷(期):2024.15(10)
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