首页|行腹腔镜下前列腺癌根治术患者尿控能力自我护理能力的调查研究

行腹腔镜下前列腺癌根治术患者尿控能力自我护理能力的调查研究

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目的 探讨行腹腔镜下前列腺癌根治术患者尿控能力自我护理能力现状,并通过分析影响因素,旨在改善患者的自我护理现状,提升生存质量。方法 采用便利抽样的方法选取2023 年 1-11 月于济南市某三甲医院行腹腔镜下前列腺癌根治术患者 140 例进行调查研究。使用一般资料调查表、自我护理能力量表(exercise of self-care agency scale,ESCA)和习得性无助量表(learned helplessness scale,LHS)对入选患者进行问卷调查。结果 140 例行腹腔镜下前列腺癌根治术患者尿控能力ESCA得分为(74。87±7。79)分,LHS得分为(78。21±11。92)分。将单因素和Pearson相关分析中差异有统计学意义的变量纳入多元线性回归分析,结果显示年龄、文化水平、家庭经济月收入、患病病程、家庭成员是否支持治疗、前列腺癌分期、是否经历过腹腔镜手术和LHS为行腹腔镜下前列腺癌根治术患者尿控能力ESCA的影响因素(P<0。001)。结论 行腹腔镜下前列腺癌根治术患者尿控能力ESCA水平得分处于中等偏下,情况比较多见,且发生率极高。文章中体现了国家临床重点专科泌尿外科评分标准的临床参考,此文的研究结果为提高行腹腔镜下前列腺癌根治术患者尿控能力ESCA后期标准制定提供了借鉴内容"。作为护理人员应该根据行腹腔镜下前列腺癌根治术患者尿控能力ESCA的影响因素以及行腹腔镜下前列腺癌根治术患者尿控能力ESCA和LHS之间的关系制定干预对策,旨在提高行腹腔镜下前列腺癌根治术患者尿控能力ESCA,进一步提高患者的预后和生存质量。
A Survey on Urinary Control Ability and Self-Care Ability of Patients Undergoing Laparoscopic Radical Prostatectomy for Prostate Cancer
Objective To investigate the status of urinary control ability and self-care ability of patients undergoing laparoscopic radical prostatectomy,and to analyze the influencing factors,aiming to improve the self-care status and quality of life of patients.Methods A convenient sampling method was used to select 140 patients undergoing laparoscopic radical prostatectomy in a tertiary hospital in Jinan City from January to November 2023,using the general information questionnaire,exercise of self-care agency scale(ESCA)and learned helplessness scale,LHS)conducted a questionnaire survey of the selected patients.Results The ESCA score for urinary control ability of 140 patients undergoing laparoscopic radical prostatectomy from January to November 2023 was(74.87±7.79)points,and the LHS score was(78.21±11.92)points.Variables with statistically significant differences in univariate and Pearson correlation analyses were included in the multiple linear regression analysis.The results showed that age,education level,monthly household income,duration of illness,family support for treatment,prostate cancer stage,previous experience with laparoscopic surgery,and LHS were influencing factors for the ESCA score of urinary control ability in patients undergoing laparoscopic radical prostatectomy(P<0.001).Conclusion The ESCA level score of urinary control ability in patients undergoing laparoscopic radical prostatectomy is lower to middle,which is more common and the incidence is very high.The clinical reference of the scoring standards of urology of the national key clinical specialty is reflected in this paper,and the results of this paper provide reference for improving the urinary control ability of patients undergoing laparoscopic radical prostatectomy.As nursing staff,intervention measures should be formulated according to the influencing factors of ESCA's urinary control ability in patients undergoing laparoscopic radical prostatectomy,and the relationship between urinary control ability ESCA and LHS in patients undergoing laparoscopic radical prostatectomy,aiming to improve the urinary control ability ESCA in patients undergoing laparoscopic radical prostatectomy,and further improve the prognosis and quality of life of patients.

laparoscopyradical prostatectomyurinary controlESCALHSinfluencing factors

张秀丽、靳淑超、张明娟、于书卷

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山东大学齐鲁医院泌尿外科,山东 济南 250012

腹腔镜 前列腺癌根治术 尿控能力 ESCA LHS 影响因素

2024

中国卫生标准管理
《中国卫生标准管理》杂志社

中国卫生标准管理

影响因子:1.374
ISSN:1674-9316
年,卷(期):2024.15(13)