Research of the Application Effect of Ophthalmic Strategies and Life Training for Myopia Prevention and Control in Children
Objective To explore the ophthalmic strategies and life training for the prevention and control of myopia in children,and to evaluate their effects on myopia control.Methods Using a controlled experimental design,a total of 80 children who received treatment in the department of ophthalmology,the 910th Hospital of the Joint Service Support Force of the People's Liberation Army from January 2021 to December 2022 were selected as the study subjects.They were randomly divided into an experimental group and a control group,with 40 cases in each group.The control group received traditional health education,while the experimental group received ophthalmic strategy and lifestyle training.The changes in visual acuity,refractive error,and axial length between two groups were compared.Results Under the intervention of ophthalmic strategies and lifestyle training,the experimental group showed significant improvements in vision,refractive error,and axial length(P<0.05).Compared with the control group,the experimental group showed a 10%improvement in visual acuity,a 0.50 D reduction in refractive error,and a 0.1 mm/year decrease in axial length growth rate.Conclusion Ophthalmic strategies and life training have significant effects on the prevention and control of myopia in children.The development of myopia in children can be effectively controlled through comprehensive measures such as reasonable eye habit cultivation,increased outdoor activities and eye movement training.The results of this study are of great significance for formulating prevention and control strategies for children's myopia and improving children's visual health.
myopia prevention and controlchildren with myopiaophthalmic trainingpediatricsvisual traininglife training
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