Analysis on the Awareness of Tobacco Hazards and Its Influence Factors of Workers in Public Places
Objective To analyze the awareness of tobacco hazards and its influence factors of workers in public place,in order to provide evidence for the development of intervention measures related to tobacco hazard awareness of workers in public places.Methods A total of 360 workers in public place of Beijing Economic-Technological Development Area from January to December 2023 were chosen as the study object,and the awareness of tobacco hazards of all the workers were evaluated,then the awareness of tobacco hazards of workers with different gender,ages,education degree,smoke situation,residence,income state,marital state,respiratory disease state,years of work,job position and business nature were compared,the influence factors of tobacco hazards awareness of workers in public place were analyzed by multivariate logistic analysis.Results A total of 109 cases of 360 workers in public place were with higher awareness of tobacco hazards,accounting for 30.28%.There was no significant difference in tobacco hazard awareness among different gender,smoke situation,residence,income state,marital state,years of work,job position and business nature(P>0.05).The awareness of tobacco hazards of workers with<25 years old,senior high school and above and respiratory system diseases were higher than those of workers with≥25 years old,junior middle school and below and without respiratory system diseases(P<0.05).The multivariate logistic analysis showed the ages,education degree and respiratory disease state were the influence factors of tobacco hazards awareness of workers in public place(P<0.05).Conclusion The awareness of tobacco hazards of workers in public place is still lower,and the ages,education degree and respiratory disease state are the influence factors,so they can be as the reference for the development of intervention measures.
public placeworkerstobaccoawareness of hazardsinfluence factorsintervention measures
万方数据
维普
