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自由体位联合温馨陪产在分娩过程中的应用及效果评价

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目的 探讨自由体位联合温馨陪产在分娩过程中的应用及效果评价。方法 选取 2021 年 4 月—2022 年 8 月在福建医科大学附属龙岩第一医院分娩的单胎足月初产妇 120 例,按照入院顺序分为观察组与对照组,各 60 例。其中,观察组采用自由体位联合温馨陪产的方式进行分娩,对照组则采用常规体位分娩。比较 2 组产妇的分娩时间、产后出血量等相关指标。结果 观察组的总产程时间为(280。25±40。53)min,短于对照组的(320。15±50。35)min(P<0。05)。观察组的产后出血量、会阴侧切率、会阴撕裂率和新生儿窒息发生率均低于对照组(P<0。05)。观察组的分娩满意度高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0。05)。结论 自由体位联合温馨陪产在分娩过程中的应用是一种安全有效的分娩方式。通过多种方式改善分娩过程,提高了母婴的健康水平和生活质量。然而,尽管这种分娩方式有诸多优点,但在实际应用中仍需根据产妇的具体情况进行个体化的操作和指导。
The Application and Effectiveness Evaluation of Free Position Combined With Warm Delivery During Delivery Process
Objective To explore the application and effectiveness evaluation of free position combined with warm accompaniment during childbirth.Methods A total of 120 full-term single parturients who gave birth in Longyan First Hospital Affiliated to Fujian Medical University from April 2021 to August 2022 were selected and divided into observation group and control group according to the order of admission,with 60 cases in each group.Among them,the observation group used the free position combined with warm paternity for delivery,while the control group used the conventional position for delivery.The relative indexes of delivery time and postpartum blood loss were compared between the two groups.Results The total duration of labor in the observation group was(280.25±40.53)minutes,which was shorter than the control group's(320.15±50.35)minutes(P<0.05).The postpartum bleeding volume,perineal lateral incision rate,perineal tear rate,and incidence of neonatal asphyxia in the observation group were all lower than those in the control group(P<0.05).The delivery satisfaction of the observation group was higher than that of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion The application of free position combined with warm companionship during childbirth is a safe and effective delivery method.Through various means,the delivery process has been improved,and the health level and quality of life of mothers and infants have been enhanced.However,despite the many advantages of this delivery method,personalized operation and guidance still need to be based on the specific situation of the mother in practical application.

free positionwarm paternitythe process of childbirtheffect evaluationmaternal and child healthquality of life

曾丽玲、陈丽玲、赖志萍、陈雪芳

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福建医科大学附属龙岩第一医院产科,福建龙岩 364000

自由体位 温馨陪产 分娩过程 效果评价 母婴健康 生活质量

2024

中国卫生标准管理
《中国卫生标准管理》杂志社

中国卫生标准管理

影响因子:1.374
ISSN:1674-9316
年,卷(期):2024.15(17)