首页|基于循证构建卞星青霉素注射标准化管理体系及在临床中的应用效果

基于循证构建卞星青霉素注射标准化管理体系及在临床中的应用效果

扫码查看
目的 构建卞星青霉素注射标准化管理体系并应用于临床实践,评价其应用效果。方法 基于循证理论,运用德尔菲专家函询法构建卞星青霉素注射标准化管理体系并应用到临床实践。以2022年3月实施规范化、标准化管理模式的时间点为界分为2组。选取2021年2月-2022年2月枣庄市立医院未实施规范化、标准化管理模式为对照组,收治均需卞星青霉素治疗的110例患者和80名护理人员。选取2022年3月-2023年3月开始实施规范化、标准化管理模式为观察组,收治均需卞星青霉素治疗的115患者和80名护理人员。比较2组的应用效果。结果 经过2轮专家函询,问卷回收率均为100%。2 轮权威系数(credibility ratio,Cr)分别是 0。999 和 0。968,可信度高。第1轮和第2轮专家咨询的肯德尔和谐系数(Kendall's concordance coefficient,W)值分别是 0。051 和 0。109,且差异有统计学意义(P<0。001),意见协调程度较好,咨询结果可以接受。最后构建了一个由3个一级指标、8个二级指标和32个三级指标组成的卞星青霉素注射操作的规范化体系。实施该体系后,观察组对卞星青霉素注射相关知识的掌握程度、注射操作规范化执行率、一次注射成功率、患者配合治疗程度和对注射满意度均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0。05)。观察组不良事件总发生率、注射体位错误、药物溶解错误、注射方法错误的发生率低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0。05)。结论 基于循证构建卞星青霉素注射标准化管理体系,规范了护理人员正确的注射行为,降低了堵针和疼痛等不良事件的发生率。
Based on Evidence-Based Construction of Standardized Management System for Injection of Bianxing Penicillin and Its Clinical Application Effect
Objective To construct a standardized management system for Bisacodyl penicillin injection and apply it to clinical practice,and to evaluate its application effect.Methods Based on evidence-based theory,the Delphi expert correspondence method was used to construct a standardized management system for benzathine benzylpenicillin injection and apply it to clinical practice.It was divided into two groups according to the time point of the implementation of standardized and standard chemical management mode in March 2022.A total of 110 patients and 80 nursing staff in Zaozhuang Municipal Hospital from February 2021 to February 2022 requiring bioxin penicillin treatment were selected as the control group,and no standardized and standard chemical management mode was implemented.From March 2022 to March 2023,115 patients and 80 nursing staff in need of bioxin penicillin treatment were selected as the observation group,and standardized management mode was implemented.The application effect of the two groups was compared.Results After two rounds of expert correspondence,the questionnaire recovery rate was 100%.The credibility ratio(Cr)of the two rounds was 0.999 and 0.968 respectively,indicating high credibility.Kendall's concordance coefficient(W)in the first and second rounds of expert consultation was 0.051 and 0.109,respectively,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.001).The degree of opinion coordination was good,and the consultation results were acceptable.Finally,a standardized system of Biaxin injection operation composed of 3 primary indexes,8 secondary indexes and 32 tertiary indexes was established.After the implementation of this system,the knowledge of benzathine benzylpenicillin,the implementation rate of standardized injection operation,the success rate of one injection,the cooperation degree of patients and the satisfaction with injection in the observation group were higher than those in the control group,with statistical significance(P<0.05).The total incidence of adverse events,injection position errors,drug dissolution errors and injection method errors in the observation group were lower than those in the control group,with statistical significance(P<0.05).Conclusion Based on the evidence,the standardized management system of benzathine benzylpenicillin injection was established to standardize the correct injection behavior of nursing staff and reduce the incidence of adverse events such as needle blocking and pain.

benzathine benzylpenicillinpatients with syphilisevidence-basedinjectionstandardizationmanagement systemapply effects

林凌宇、刘鲁艳、刘敏

展开 >

枣庄市立医院感染疾病科,山东枣庄 277100

枣庄市立医院心胸外科,山东枣庄 277100

枣庄市立医院感染管理科,山东枣庄 277100

卞星青霉素 梅毒患者 循证 注射 标准化 管理体系 应用效果

2024

中国卫生标准管理
《中国卫生标准管理》杂志社

中国卫生标准管理

影响因子:1.374
ISSN:1674-9316
年,卷(期):2024.15(18)