Application and Effectiveness Evaluation of Error Management Mode in Quality Management of Blood Stations
Objective To explore the impact of implementing error management mode in blood stations on improving the compliance of blood station work and reducing the incidence of error events.Methods A total of 2 500 blood samples collected from Laixi Blood Donation Service,Qingdao Blood Center from February 2022 to February 2023 were selected as the research objects.The 1 000 blood samples collected from February to August 2022 were set as the control group,and the 1 500 blood samples collected from September 2022 to February 2023 were set as the test group The control group adopted traditional quality management mode,while the test group adopted error management mode.The compliance of blood station work and the incidence of error events were compared between the two groups.Results The scores of temperature and humidity control,disinfection effect and equipment maintenance and upkeep in the test group were(23.74±0.23)points,(23.25±0.46)points and(23.53±0.42)points,which were higher than(21.51±1.14)points,(22.47±1.72)points and(21.07±1.81)points in the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.001).The total incidence of error events such as blood leakage,thawing and bag breaking,fatty blood,and accidental injury in the test group was 0.33%,which was lower than 1.20%in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion The error management model can effectively improve the compliance of blood station work,reduce the incidence of error events,and provide guarantees for the quality and safety of blood.