Study on the Effect of Respiratory Exercise Training on Pulmonary Function of Patients After Minimally Invasive Lung Surgery
Objective To explore the effect of respiratory exercise training on pulmonary function in patients after minimally invasive lung surgery.Methods From July 2021 to July 2023,a total of 112 patients who underwent minimally invasive lung surgery were admitted to the department of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery,at Nanping First Hospital of Fujian Medical University were collected.Patients were randomly divided into two groups using the random number generating table method,with 56 cases in each group.The control group received routine nursing care,while the intervention group underwent respiratory exercise training in addition to the routine care.The intervention period was during hospitalization.The pulmonary function status and treatment effects of the two groups were compared,including the first second forced expiratory volume(FEV1),forced vital capacity(FVC),and FEV1/FVC ratio.The treatment effect was assessed using 6-minute walk test(6MWT)and the MOS item short fromhealth survey(SF-36).Results At discharge,the FEV1 and FVC of the observation group were(3.38±0.57)L and(4.52±0.66)L,respectively,which were higher than(2.35±0.49)L and(3.37±0.53)L of the control group.The FEV1/FVC ratio of the observation group was(61.06±8.66)%,which was higher than(56.73±8.29)%of the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The walking distance of the observation group patients in 6MWT was(457.20±59.45)m,which was higher than(415.33±62.72)m of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The quality of life score of the observation group patients was(77.20±7.46)points,which was higher than(65.33±8.12)points of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion In clinical practice,timely respiratory exercise training after surgery can effectively improve the pulmonary function status and treatment effects in patients after minimally invasive lung surgery,and effectively improve their quality of life.
respiratory exercise trainingminimally invasive pulmonary surgerypulmonary functiontherapeutic effect6-min walk testquality of life
万方数据
维普
