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视觉治疗训练对斜弱视患儿视力功能的影响

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目的 分析斜弱视患儿使用视觉治疗训练的临床疗效及对患儿视力功能恢复的影响。方法 选取2020年1月—2023年12月在福建医科大学附属龙岩第一医院眼科就诊的150例斜弱视患儿为研究对象。使用奇偶数形式分为对照组与观察组,各75例。对照组采用常规治疗方式,观察组采用视觉治疗训练方式。分析2组患儿的临床治疗效果。结果 治疗后,观察组双眼调节敏感度、双眼调节幅度高于对照组,双眼调节滞后量低于对照组(P<0。05)。观察组视近斜视度、视远斜视度、平均斜视度均低于对照组(P<0。05)。观察组远视力、移动和光感、调节能力、阅读精细工作、日常生活能力及总体评分均高于对照组(P<0。05)。观察组治疗总有效率为97。33%,高于对照组的81。33%(P<0。05)。结论 斜弱视患儿进行视觉治疗训练能够对患儿双眼调节功能、视力功能等恢复起到积极促进作用,且有助于改善患儿生活质量,有良好斜弱视治疗功效。
Effects of Visual Therapy Training on Visual Function in Children With Oblique Amblyopia
Objective To analyze the clinical effect of visual therapy training in children with oblique amblyopia and its effect on the recovery of visual function. Methods A total of 150 children with oblique amblyopia who were treated in the department of ophthalmology,Longyan First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University from January 2020 to December 2023 were selected as the study objects. They were divided into control group and observation group by odd and even form,75 cases in each group. The control group received conventional treatment,and the observation group received visual therapy training. The clinical therapeutic effect of 2 groups of children was analyzed. Results After treatment,the sensitivity and amplitude of binocular adjustment in observation group were higher than those in control group,and the lag of binocular adjustment was lower than that in control group (P<0.05). The near strabismus,far strabismus and average strabismus in observation group were lower than those in control group (P<0.05). Far vision,movement and light sense,adjustment ability,reading fine work,daily living ability and overall score of observation group were higher than those of control group (P<0.05). The total effective rate of the observation group was 97.33%,which was higher than 81.33% of the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion The visual therapy training for children with oblique amblyopia,can play a positive role in promoting the recovery of binocular regulation function and visual function of children,and help to improve the quality of life of children,and has a good treatment effect of oblique amblyopia.

visual therapy trainingstrabismusamblyopiavisual functionclinical efficacyrecovery condition

吴丽娟、谢小兰

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福建医科大学附属龙岩第一医院眼科,福建龙岩 364000

视觉治疗训练 斜视 弱视 视力功能 临床疗效 恢复情况

2024

中国卫生标准管理
《中国卫生标准管理》杂志社

中国卫生标准管理

影响因子:1.374
ISSN:1674-9316
年,卷(期):2024.15(20)