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分级诊疗的现状及对策分析

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分级诊疗作为我国深化医药卫生体制改革的核心内容之一,对于推动医疗资源下沉基层、构建优质高效的医疗卫生服务格局、提高人民就医满意度和幸福感具有重要意义。医联体作为提高医疗运行效率、提升基层服务质量的重要途径,在推动医疗改革、实现医疗服务均等可及等方面取得了诸多成果。对现行医联体建设及分级诊疗开展过程中的共性问题进行探讨,挖掘优化路径,通过协同发展、信息建设、人才培养、技术帮扶等手段发挥医联体上级医院对基层医疗机构的引领作用,推动分级诊疗工作的落实,推进基层首诊,促进各级别医疗机构能够分工顺利开展医疗卫生工作,引导区域内医疗资源的合理配置与利用,医疗服务提质增效,缓解患者就医压力,降低就医成本,更好地为人民健康服务。
Analysis of the Current Situation and Countermeasures of Graded Diagnosis and Treatment
As one of the core contents of China's deepening medical and health system reform,hierarchical diagnosis and treatment is of great significance for promoting the sinking of medical resources and the balanced distribution of regional medical resources,building a high-quality and efficient medical and health service pattern,and improving people's satisfaction and happiness with medical services. As an important way to improve the efficiency of medical operations and enhance the quality of grassroots services,the medical consortium has achieved many results in promoting medical reform and achieving equal access to medical services. This article explores the common problems in the current construction of medical consortia and the implementation of hierarchical diagnosis and treatment,explores optimization paths,and through collaborative development,information construction,talent cultivation,technical assistance and other means,leverages the leading role of higher-level hospitals of medical consortia in grassroots medical institutions,promotes the implementation of hierarchical diagnosis and treatment work,promotes primary diagnosis at the grassroots level,and promotes the smooth division of labor among medical institutions at all levels to carry out medical and health work,guide the rational allocation and utilization of medical resources within the region,improve the quality and efficiency of medical services,alleviate the pressure on patients to seek medical treatment,reduce medical costs,and better serve the health of the people.

graded diagnosis and treatmentmedical systemmedical servicesmedical consortiumcommunity health service centeroperation management

常晓晴、白学明

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天津市环湖医院绩效运营办,天津 300222

分级诊疗 医疗体系 医疗服务 医联体 社区卫生服务中心 运营管理

2024

中国卫生标准管理
《中国卫生标准管理》杂志社

中国卫生标准管理

影响因子:1.374
ISSN:1674-9316
年,卷(期):2024.15(20)