Study on the Effect of Minimally Invasive Rotational Resection Surgery and Conventional Surgery in the Treatment of Benign Breast Disease
Objective To investigate the effect of minimally invasive rotational resection surgery in the diagnosis and treatment of benign breast disease and its effect on pain improvement.Methods A total of 80 patients with benign breast disease admitted to the department of breast surgery,Affiliated Fuzhou First Hospital of Fujian Medical University from May 2021 to May 2023 were selected as the study objects. According to different surgical methods,the control group (n=40) received conventional surgery,and the treatment group (n=40) received minimally invasive rotational resection surgery. The surgical parameters,inflammatory factors,pain degree,breast beauty and complications were compared between the two groups. Results The amount of blood loss and postoperative scar length in the treatment group were (4.72±1.17) mL and (2.86±0.58) mm,which were better than (11.18±2.40) mL and (14.12±5.85) mm in the control group,and the operation time and incision healing time in the treatment group were (19.63±4.28) min and (4.29±1.34) days,which were shorter than (36.26±7.34) min and (7.35±2.53) days in the control group,the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05). At 3 days after surgery,the levels of interleukin-10 (IL-10) and C-reactive protein (CRP) in the treatment group were (16.86±3.63) pg/mL and (17.15±4.32) mg/L,which were lower than (21.68±5.12) pg/mL and (31.44±5.25) mg/L in the control group,and the levels of interferon-γ (IFN-γ) in the treatment group were (2676.82±839.60) ng/mL,which were higher than (2215.92±746.57) ng/mL in the control group,the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05). The visual analogue scale (VAS) score of the treatment group was lower than that of the control group at 1,3 and 5 days after surgery,the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05). One month after surgery,the breast shape score in the treatment group was higher than that in the control group,the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). Three months after surgery,the scores of breast pigmentation,incision scar and nipple areola scores in the treatment group were higher than those in the control group,the difference were statistically significant (P<0.05). The total incidence of complications in the treatment group was 5.00%,which was lower than 25.00% in the control group,the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). Conclusion The application of minimally invasive rotational resection surgery in the diagnosis and treatment of breast benign disease has a significant effect,which can reduce pain stress,improve breast aesthetics,reduce intraoperative blood loss,avoid related complications,and has high safety.
benign breast diseasesurgical treatmentinflammatory factorspaincomplicationsintraoperative bleeding volume