首页|团体作业疗法对住院抑郁症患者负性情绪的影响

团体作业疗法对住院抑郁症患者负性情绪的影响

扫码查看
目的 分析团体作业疗法对住院抑郁症患者负性情绪的影响。方法 选取2023年1—12月龙岩市第三医院临床心理科收治的60例抑郁症患者为研究对象。以随机数字表法分为对照组与观察组,各30例。对照组应用常规健康教育治疗,观察组应用常规健康教育联合团体作业疗法治疗。对比2组临床疗效、抑郁程度、自杀发生风险改善情况。结果 观察组总有效率为90。00%,高于对照组的66。67%,差异有统计学意义(P<0。05)。治疗后,观察组汉密尔顿抑郁量表(Hamilton depression rating scale,HAMD)、蒙哥马利-阿斯伯格抑郁量表(Montgomery-Asberg depression rating scale,MADRS)、症状自评量表(the symptom check-list-90,SCL-90)评分分别为(6。23±0。31)分、(15。83±2。09)分、(14。44±2。02)分,低于对照组的(8。55±0。35)分、(24。33±2。32)分、(25。39±3。11)分,差异有统计学意义(P<0。05)。观察组自杀发生风险评分为(8。99±0。45)分,低于对照组的(11。02±1。24)分,差异有统计学意义(P<0。05)。结论 住院抑郁症患者接受团体作业疗法可有效提高治疗效果,改善患者抑郁程度,降低自杀发生风险。
Influence of Group Occupational Therapy on Negative Emotions in Hospitalized Patients With Depression
Objective To analyze the impact of group occupational therapy on negative emotions in hospitalized patients with depression. Methods A total of 60 patients with depression admitted to the department of clinical psychology,the Third Hospital of Longyan from January to December 2023 were selected as the study objects. They were divided into control group and observation group by random number table method,30 cases in each group. The control group was treated with conventional health education,and the observation group was treated with conventional health education combined with group occupational therapy. The improvement of clinical efficacy,depression degree and suicide risk were compared between the two groups. Results The total effective rate of the observation group was 90.00%,which was higher than 66.67% of the control group,the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). After treatment,Hamilton depression rating scale (HAMD),Montgomery-Asberg depression rating scale (MADRS) and the symptom check-list-90 (SCL-90) scores in the observation group were (6.23±0.31) points,(15.83±2.09) points and (14.44±2.02) points,which were lower than (8.55±0.35) points,(24.33±2.32)points and (25.39±3.11) points in the control group,the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05). The suicide risk score of the observation group was (8.99±0.45) points,which was lower than (11.02±1.24) points of the control group,the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). Conclusion Group occupational therapy can effectively improve the treatment effect,improve the degree of depression,and reduce the risk of suicide in hospitalized patients with depression.

group occupational therapydepressionnegative emotionssuicide riskdegree of depressionclinical effects

廖小叶、殷世龙、徐清

展开 >

龙岩市第三医院临床心理科,福建龙岩 364000

团体作业疗法 抑郁症 负性情绪 自杀风险 抑郁程度 临床效果

2024

中国卫生标准管理
《中国卫生标准管理》杂志社

中国卫生标准管理

影响因子:1.374
ISSN:1674-9316
年,卷(期):2024.15(22)