首页|气腹压力15 mmHg和流速20 L/min在后腹腔镜肾脏手术中的应用

气腹压力15 mmHg和流速20 L/min在后腹腔镜肾脏手术中的应用

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目的 探讨在泌尿外科后腹腔镜肾脏手术中应用气腹压力 15 mmHg和流速 20 L/min对手术效果和患者安全性的影响,旨在提供优化的手术参数设定。方法 回顾性分析 2022年 6 月—2023 年 6 月在南京大学医学院附属苏州医院因腹侧肾肿瘤行腹腔镜手术治疗的 26 例患者。术中采用气腹压力15 mmHg和流速 20 L/min。评价手术时间、术中视野清晰度、术中出血量、术后并发症发生率、术后住院时间及术后疼痛评分。结果 26 例患者均顺利完成手术,无中转开腹,术后未发生显著的术后并发症。手术时间为(117。31±7。58)min,术中视野清晰度评分为(4。65±0。49)分,术中出血量为(49。81±9。33)mL,术后住院时间为(7。27±0。45)d;术后第 1 天疼痛评分为(4。69±0。74)分,术后第 3 天疼痛评分为(2。31±0。47)分,术后第 7 天疼痛评分为(0。77±0。43)分,术后不同时间疼痛评分比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0。001)。结论 气腹压力 15 mmHg和流速 20 L/min在泌尿外科后腹腔镜肾脏手术中具有显著的临床优势。该参数设置能够提供清晰的手术视野,从而提升手术效率,有效降低术中并发症的发生概率,促进患者的术后快速恢复。
Application of Pneumoperitoneum Pressure of 15 mmHg and Flow Rate of 20 L/min in Retroperitoneal Laparoscopic Renal Surgery
Objective To investigate the effect of pneumoperitoneum pressure of 15 mmHg and flow rate of 20 L/min on surgical efficacy and patient safety in retroperitoneal laparoscopic renal surgery in urological surgery,in order to provide optimal setting of surgical parameters.Methods A retrospective analysis was performed on 26 patients who underwent laparoscopic surgery for ventral renal tumors in the Affiliated Suzhou Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School from June 2022 to June 2023.Pneumoperitoneum pressure of 15 mmHg and flow rate of 20 L/min were used.The operative time,intraoperative visual field clarity,intraoperative blood loss,postoperative complication rate,postoperative hospital stay and postoperative pain score were evaluated.Results All 26 patients successfully completed surgery,without abdominal openness,and there were no significant postoperative complications after surgery.The operative time was(117.31±7.58)min,and the intraoperative visual field clarity score was(4.65±0.49)points,the intraoperative blood loss was(49.81±9.33)mL,the postoperative hospital stay was(7.27±0.45)days.The pain score was(4.69±0.74)points on the first day after surgery,(2.31±0.47)points on the third day after surgery,and(0.77±0.43)points on the seventh day after surgery,and the difference was statistically significant at different times after surgery(P<0.001).Conclusion Pneumoperitoneum pressure of 15 mmHg and flow rate of 20 L/min have significant clinical advantages in retroperitoneal laparoscopic renal surgery in urology.This parameter setting can provide a clearer surgical field of view,thereby improving surgical efficiency,effectively reducing the probability of intraoperative complications,and promoting the's rapid recovery after surgery.

laparoscopypneumoperitoneum pressureflow rateurologyretroperitoneoscopykidney

蒙永怡、阚峰玉、程静娟、张梅婷

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南京大学医学院附属苏州医院手术室,江苏 苏州 215000

南京大学医学院附属苏州医院重症医学科,江苏 苏州 215000

腹腔镜 气腹压力 流速 泌尿外科 后腹腔镜 肾脏

2024

中国卫生标准管理
《中国卫生标准管理》杂志社

中国卫生标准管理

影响因子:1.374
ISSN:1674-9316
年,卷(期):2024.15(23)