中国卫生标准管理2024,Vol.15Issue(23) :122-124,129.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1674-9316.2024.23.028

小剂量米索前列醇联合间苯三酚在足月胎膜早破产妇中的引产效果

Effect of Low-Dose Misoprostol Combined With Phloroglucinol in Inducing Labor in Pregnant Women With Premature Rupture of Term Membranes

谢晓 刘娟 黄秀娟 李忠辉 杨瑜
中国卫生标准管理2024,Vol.15Issue(23) :122-124,129.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1674-9316.2024.23.028

小剂量米索前列醇联合间苯三酚在足月胎膜早破产妇中的引产效果

Effect of Low-Dose Misoprostol Combined With Phloroglucinol in Inducing Labor in Pregnant Women With Premature Rupture of Term Membranes

谢晓 1刘娟 1黄秀娟 1李忠辉 1杨瑜1
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作者信息

  • 1. 东莞市樟木头医院产科,广东 东莞 523631
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摘要

目的 分析小剂量米索前列醇联合间苯三酚在足月胎膜早破产妇中的引产效果.方法 选取 2021 年 10 月—2023 年 10月在东莞市樟木头医院产科就诊的 80 例足月胎膜早破产妇为研究对象.按引产方式的不同分为研究组(n=41,小剂量米索前列醇联合间苯三酚)与对照组(n=39,缩宫素).比较2组第一产程时间、宫缩乏力发生率、剖宫产率、会阴侧切率及产后2 h出血量.结果 研究组第一产程时间为(6.42±2.27)h,短于对照组的(11.36±2.76)h,研究组宫缩乏力发生率为2.44%(1/41),低于对照组的 30.77%(12/39),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).2 组剖宫产率、会阴侧切率及产后 2 h出血量比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05).结论 足月胎膜早破产妇使用小剂量米索前列醇联合间苯三酚引产可以有效缩短产程时间,提高引产成功率.

Abstract

Objective To analyze the effect of low-dose misoprostol combined with phloroglucinol in inducing labor in pregnant women with premature rupture of term membranes.Methods A total of 80 pregnant women with premature rupture of term membranes treated in the department of obstetrics,Dongguan Zhangmutou Hospital from October 2021 to October 2023 were selected as the study objects.They were divided into the study group(n=41,low-dose misoprostol combined with phloroglucinol)and the control group(n=39,oxytocin)according to different methods of induction.The time of the first stage of labor,incidence of uterine inertia,cesarean section rate,lateral perineal resection rate and postpartum blood loss 2 h were compared between the two groups.Results The first stage of labor in the study group was(6.42±2.27)h,which was shorter than(11.36±2.76)h in the control group,the incidence of uterine inertia in the study group was 2.44%(1/41),which was lower than 30.77%(12/39)in the control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).There were no significant differences in cesarean section rate,lateral perineal resection rate and postpartum blood loss 2 h between 2 groups(P>0.05).Conclusion The combination of misoprostol and phloroglucinol can effectively shorten labor time and improve the success rate of labor induction in pregnant women with premature rupture of term membranes.

关键词

小剂量米索前列醇/间苯三酚/足月胎膜早破/引产/第一产程/宫缩乏力

Key words

low-dose misoprostol/phloroglucinol/premature rupture of term membranes/odinopoeia/first stage of labor/uterine inertia

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出版年

2024
中国卫生标准管理
《中国卫生标准管理》杂志社

中国卫生标准管理

影响因子:1.374
ISSN:1674-9316
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