中国卫生标准管理2024,Vol.15Issue(23) :173-175,186.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1674-9316.2024.23.040

分级管理模式在多重耐药菌医院感染防控中的效果

Effect of Hierarchical Management Model in Prevention and Control of Nosocomial Infection of Multi-Drug Resistant Bacteria

张凤琴 侯珂君 龙靖 祁永芬 马岩 丁峰峰
中国卫生标准管理2024,Vol.15Issue(23) :173-175,186.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1674-9316.2024.23.040

分级管理模式在多重耐药菌医院感染防控中的效果

Effect of Hierarchical Management Model in Prevention and Control of Nosocomial Infection of Multi-Drug Resistant Bacteria

张凤琴 1侯珂君 1龙靖 1祁永芬 1马岩 1丁峰峰1
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作者信息

  • 1. 青海省第五人民医院医院感染管理科,青海 西宁 810007
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摘要

目的 观察分级管理模式在多重耐药菌医院感染防控中的应用效果及对抗菌药物合理使用率的影响.方法 回顾性分析 2022 年 1-12 月青海省第五人民医院收治的 76 例患者的临床资料.其中采用常规管理的 38 例患者作为对照组,采用分级管理模式的 38 例患者作为观察组.比较 2 组感染发生率、抗菌药物合理使用率.结果 观察组感染发生率为 0,低于对照组的 15.79%,观察组抗菌药物合理使用率为 89.47%,高于对照组的 71.05%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论 在多重耐药菌感染防控中实行分级管理模式能够进一步降低感染的发生率,并且提升抗菌药物的合理使用率,在医院感染防控中能够发挥其积极的抗菌效果.

Abstract

Objective To observe the application effect of hierarchical management model in the prevention and control of nosocomial infection of multi-drug resistant bacteria and its influence on the rational utilization rate of antibiotics.Methods The clinical data of 76 patients admitted to the Fifth People's Hospital of Qinghai Province from January to December 2022 were retrospectively analyzed.Among them,38 patients with conventional management were used as control group,and 38 patients with hierarchical management model were used as observation group.The incidence of infection and rational utilization rate of antibiotics were compared between the two groups.Results The incidence of infection in the observation group was 0,which was lower than 15.79%in the control group,and the rational utilization rate of antibiotics in the observation group was 89.47%,which was higher than 71.05%in the control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion The implementation of hierarchical management model in the prevention and control of multi-drug resistant bacteria infection can further reduce the incidence of infection,and improve the rational utilization rate of antibacterial drugs,which can play a positive antibacterial effect in the prevention and control of hospital infection.

关键词

分级管理模式/多重耐药菌/感染防控/应用效果/合理使用率/抗菌效果

Key words

hierarchical management model/multi-drug resistant bacteria/infection prevention and control/application effect/rational utilization rate/antimicrobial effect

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出版年

2024
中国卫生标准管理
《中国卫生标准管理》杂志社

中国卫生标准管理

影响因子:1.374
ISSN:1674-9316
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