Reflection and localization correction of whistleblower system in public health emergencies
In the public health emergencies represented by SARS and COVID-19,it can be seen that govern-ment-led social governance has problems such as insufficient sources of official professional information,time-consu-ming publication procedures,and information lag caused by single reliance on the government.It is urgent to make up for these disadvantages by"whistle-blowing disclosure"involving the public,especially professionals.At pres-ent,whistle-blower system of public health emergencies has not been established in our country.Through analyzing the necessity of constructing whistle-blower system in the field of public health emergencies,it is found that the con-struction of whistle-blower system of public health emergencies is not only a practical demand,but also a demand for implementing public health policies and filling legislative loopholes.By referring to the legislative practice of whistle-blower system in the United States and Britain and combining with our national conditions,it is proposed that the construction of whistleblower system in public health emergencies should start from the aspects of clarifying the le-gal relationship,guarantee mechanism,incentive mechanism and restriction mechanism of whistleblower.
Public health emergencyWhistleblowerCollaborative governanceGovernance ability