首页|错误妊娠之诉的损害赔偿责任探讨

错误妊娠之诉的损害赔偿责任探讨

扫码查看
在比较法上,错误妊娠诉讼目前已基本得到支持,但其损害赔偿范围仍存争议.错误妊娠诉讼表现为侵权之诉或违约之诉,两者的诉讼主体有所不同,但救济结果殊途同归.尽管医务人员的过失行为侵害了原告夫妇生育权,但新生命降生为家庭带来之喜悦作为精神得益可扣减其父母生育权受到侵害的精神损害.在意外出生的子女抚养费问题上,基于亲子人伦、生命尊严及父母义务等考量因素,应缓和适用完全赔偿原则,故子女抚养费不具有可赔偿性.错误妊娠诉讼中医疗机构最终须赔偿的仅仅是因手术失败侵害孕妇健康权造成的损害.
Discussion on the liability for damages of wrongful pregnancy litigation
In the comparative law,the lawsuit of wrong pregnancy has been basically recognized at present,but the scope of damages is still controversial.False pregnancy litigation is characterized by tort litigation or breach of contract litigation.The subjects of litigation are different,but the relief results are different.Although the negli-gence of the medical staff infringed the reproductive rights of the plaintiff and his wife,the joy brought by the birth of a new life as a spiritual benefit can reduce the mental damage caused by the infringement of their parents'repro-ductive rights.On the issue of child support for accidental birth,due to the consideration of parent-child relation-ship,dignity of life and parents'obligations,the principle of full compensation should be eased,so the child support is not compensable.In the lawsuit of wrong pregnancy,the medical institutions should pay compensation for the damage caused by the failure of the operation to violate the right to health of pregnant women.

Wrongful PregnancyThe value of lifeReproductive RightsCompensation for Damages

李倩

展开 >

昆明理工大学法学院 昆明 650500

错误妊娠 生命价值 生育权 损害赔偿

2019年国家社会科学基金项目2022年度昆明理工大学人文社科培育项目2022年兴滇英才支持计划支持项目

19XGJ010PYYB2022005

2024

中国卫生法制
中国疾病预防控制中心

中国卫生法制

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.434
ISSN:1004-6607
年,卷(期):2024.32(2)
  • 18