中国卫生法制2024,Vol.32Issue(2) :58-64.DOI:10.19752/j.cnki.1004-6607.2024.02.009

代孕子女监护权归属问题研究

Research on the attribution of surrogate child custody

谭校梅 姚欣欣 周力凡 肖淑云 陈晓楠 孙亚贤
中国卫生法制2024,Vol.32Issue(2) :58-64.DOI:10.19752/j.cnki.1004-6607.2024.02.009

代孕子女监护权归属问题研究

Research on the attribution of surrogate child custody

谭校梅 1姚欣欣 1周力凡 1肖淑云 1陈晓楠 1孙亚贤1
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作者信息

  • 1. 长沙理工大学法学院 长沙 410076
  • 折叠

摘要

随着人工生殖技术的发展,代孕行为随之产生,同时带来一系列新的社会问题和法律问题,其中关于代孕子女监护权归属问题尤为突出.我国法律虽然规定了普通的监护权认定制度,但对于代孕子女监护权归属没有作出具体明确的规定.随着司法实践中相关判例的出现,代孕子女的法律地位及其亲子关系都需要进一步明确,通过对当前司法实践及现实中代孕子女归属问题的实证分析,尝试以儿童最大利益保护原则结合其他多方因素来解决代孕子女监护权的归属问题是一条可循路径.建议应当完善相关法律制度规定,确立代孕子女监护权原则,不断完善代孕监管,促进类案司法裁判统一,从而实现保障代孕子女的合法权益.

Abstract

With the development of artificial reproductive technology,surrogacy behavior has arisen,and at the same time brought a series of new social and legal problems,among which the issue of the ownership of surrogate child custody is particularly prominent.Although China's law stipulates the ordinary guardianship recognition sys-tem,there are no specific and clear provisions on the ownership of the custody of surrogate children.With the emer-gence of relevant precedents injudicial practice,the legal status of surrogate children and their parent-child relation-ship need to be further clarified,and through the empirical analysis of the current judicial practice and the attribution of surrogate children in reality,it is a feasible path to try to solve the problem of the attribution of surrogate children by combining the principle of best interests protection of children with other factors.It is recommended that the rel-evant legal system should be improved,the principle of surrogacy child custody should be established,surrogacy su-pervision should be continuously improved,and the judicial adjudication of similar cases should be promoted to uni-fied,so as to realize the protection of the legitimate rights and interests of surrogate children.

关键词

代孕子女/监护权/权利归属

Key words

Surrogate child/Custody/Attribution

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基金项目

湖南省大学生创新创业训练计划项目(S202210536133)

出版年

2024
中国卫生法制
中国疾病预防控制中心

中国卫生法制

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.434
ISSN:1004-6607
参考文献量15
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