Identification of key populations,time and space,and high-risk factors for violent medical injuries——Based on 189 violent medical judgment documents
Objective:To provide reference for identifying the key population,key time and space and high risk factors of workplace violence against medical workers,and to accurately intervene the occurrence of this violent,through statistical analysis of the population,time and space and assessment of risk factors.Methods:The cases of violent injuries to doctors were searched and analyzed statistically with the keywords of doctor wounding,doctor killing,doctor trouble,doctor beating and nurse beating on the Judgment Document Network.On the basis of clas-sic risk matrix,psychological risk factors are included and risk assessment model is established to identify high risk factors.Conclusion:The key population of violent trauma medicine has the characteristics such as low education lev-el,low income,mostly family members of patients,gathering crowds,etc.The key time is summer,July,eve-ning;Regions,provinces,cities and hospitals with high medical and health supply level have high risk degree;Key departments include emergency department,orthopedics and so on;High risk factors include dissatisfaction with the effectiveness of treatment,drunkenness,perceived hospital delay or medical malpractice,and mental disorders.