首页|DRG付费模式下评价及控制分解住院方法探索

DRG付费模式下评价及控制分解住院方法探索

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目的:评估某三级公立医院DRG支付方式改革过程中重复住院发生情况,尝试建立评估分解住院的可行性方法.方法:收集北京市某三级公立医院2020年11月1日—2023年8月31日所有出院患者相关数据,比较DRG支付方式改革前后重复住院发生情况,筛选改革后的可疑分解住院组,并进行原因分析.结果:DRG支付方式改革后,14天、7天、3天和当天重复住院发生情况较改革前均有所增加(P<0.05).消化系统恶性肿瘤作为4类再入院率较高的病种,相邻两次住院ADRG组一致率为6.02%.该病种后续入组可能存在拆分DRG组进行分组结算的情况.结论:应当进一步完善医保支付制度,明确分解住院判定,降低分解住院的监督成本,重点管理可避免的非计划再入院.
An Initial Study of Evaluating and Controlling Decomposed Hospitalization under DRG Payment
Objective:Evaluate the occurrence of repeated hospitalizations during the DRG payment reform of a tertiary general hospital and attempt to establish an operational method for evaluating decomposed hospitalization.Methods:The relevant data of inpa-tients in a tertiary public hospital in Beijing from November 1,2020,to August 31,2023,were collected,the occurrence of repeated hospitalization before and after the DRG reform were compared,and the suspicious decomposed hospitalization groups were screened and analyzed.Results:After the DRG reform,the incidence of 14-day,7-day,3-day,and same-day repeated hospitalization increased significantly compared with that before the reform(P<0.05).Malignancies of the digestive system,a disease with a high readmission rate in the four categories,had a consistency of 6.02%in the ADRG group for two adjacent repeated hospitalizations,and the subsequent admissions of this disease may be assigned to different DRG groups for payment settlement.Conclusion:It is crucial to further enhance the medical insurance payment system,clarify criteria for"decomposed hospitalization",reduce the supervision cost of decomposed hospitalization,and prioritize management strategies targeting avoidable unplanned readmissions.

Diagnosis Related Groups Paymentdecomposed hospitalizationreadmission rate

谢海梅、公雪、王云红、王金凤、吕新兵、李晓辉

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首都医科大学附属北京潞河医院质效部 北京 101149

首都医科大学附属北京潞河医院运行管理中心 北京 101149

北京市通州区疾病预防控制中心 北京 101100

疾病诊断相关分组付费模式 分解住院 再入院率

国家卫生健康委医院管理研究所医疗质量循证管理持续改进研究项目

YLZLXZ22G001

2024

中国卫生经济
中国卫生经济学会,卫生部卫生经济研究所

中国卫生经济

CSTPCDCHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:1.524
ISSN:1003-0743
年,卷(期):2024.43(3)
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