Pricing Influencing Factors,Functionary Mechanism and Anchoring Effect of New Medical Service Price Items
Scientific and appropriate medical service pricing mechanism is one of the important factors affecting the wide application of new medical technology.On the basis of reviewing the policies related to the management of new medical service price items at the national level and combining with local practices,it sorts out the factors affecting the independent pricing of new medical service price items in public hospitals:according to the mechanism of action,it is divided into promoting factors(estimated cost,technical difficulty,risk degree)and restricting factors(price of items with similar technical difficulty and risk degree,material consumption,equipment depreciation ratio,price of new medical service items approved by foreign provinces,hospital grade,doctor grade,financial subsidy,local economic development level,patient affordability).The policy suggestions to give play to the role of the anchor point of the price of new medical service items and promote the reasonable formation of prices include:issuing guidance opinions on the management of new medical service price items,and unifying the sample table of cost calculation and the aperture of taking numbers;evaluate the value of new medical service price items,and review major innovative technologies according to the green channel and allow premium;monitor and report the service volume and operating cost of the new medical service price items during the pilot period,and promote the pricing of the new medical service items.
new medical service price itemcosttechnical difficultydegree of riskpriceanchor