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行为经济学视角下助推疫苗接种决策的沟通策略

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近年来,公众对疫苗接种犹豫的现象凸显,其后果可能会阻碍免疫规划的推进.提高公众的疫苗接种信心,对合理有效推动人群的免疫接种行为具有重要意义.文章基于行为经济学理论,结合锚定效应、损失厌恶、双系统理论、羊群效应,探讨公众疫苗接种决策背后的非理性因素和决策偏好,进而提出有效助推的话语策略.
Behavioral Economics Perspectives on Communication Strategies for Vaccination Decision-Making Facilitation
In recent years,public hesitancy to vaccinate has come to the fore and can hinder the advancement of immunization programs.It is important to increase public confidence in vaccines and to rationally and effectively promote the immunization behavior of the population.Based on behavioral economics theory,it combines the anchoring effect,loss aversion,two-systems theory,and the herd effect to explore the irrational factors and decision-making preferences behind the public's vaccination decisions,and then proposes discourse strategies for effective boosting to increase the public's confidence in vaccination.

vaccinationhealth decision-makingcommunication strategybehavioral economics

张钰伟、谢羽卓、王亚州、石家俊、王净植、国嘉琪、滕百军、焦明丽

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哈尔滨医科大学卫生管理学院 黑龙江 哈尔滨 150086

黑龙江省卫生健康发展研究中心 黑龙江 哈尔滨 150030

疫苗接种 健康决策 沟通策略 行为经济学

China Medical Board

19-309

2024

中国卫生经济
中国卫生经济学会,卫生部卫生经济研究所

中国卫生经济

CSTPCDCHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:1.524
ISSN:1003-0743
年,卷(期):2024.43(8)
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