首页|基于结构变动分析法的河北省公立医院补偿机制改革效果研究

基于结构变动分析法的河北省公立医院补偿机制改革效果研究

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目的:分析选取河北省各级公立医院的收入结构变化情况,评价河北省公立医院补偿机制改革效果,为河北省公立医院优化补偿机制提供政策建议.方法:将河北省各级公立医院作为研究对象,运用结构变动分析法对样本医院收入结构开展分析.结果:2016-2021年,三级医院和一级医院医务性收入占医疗收入比重分别增长2.60个和9.80个百分点,二级医院医务性收入占比下降0.60个百分点;各级公立医院耗材收入占比均有所增长,药品收入仍是各级公立医院医疗收入增长的最主要驱动因素,三级医院药品收入对医疗收入增长贡献率达50.00%.结论:河北省公立医院医疗收入结构优化明显,但补偿机制仍需进一步完善,收入结构仍需进一步调整.应在巩固完善取消耗材加成政策的基础上,进一步规范医疗服务行为,完善精准可持续的财政补偿机制,调整医疗服务价格,拓宽筹资渠道.
Research on the Effect of Compensation Mechanism Reform in Public Hospitals in Hebei Province Based on Degree of Structure Variation
Objective:To analyze the changes in the income structure of public hospitals at all levels in Hebei Province,evaluate the effectiveness of the compensation mechanism reform in public hospitals of Hebei Province,and provide policy recommendations for optimizing the compensation mechanism.Methods:Select some public hospitals at all levels in Hebei Province as samples,and use structural change analysis to analyze the income structure of the sample hospitals.Result:From 2016 to 2021,the proportion of medical income in tertiary and primary hospitals increased by 2.6 and 9.8 percentage points respectively,while the proportion of medical income in secondary hospitals decreased by 0.6 percentage points.The proportion of consumables revenue in hospitals at all levels has increased,and drug revenue remains the main driving factor for the growth of medical revenue in hospitals at all levels.The contribution rate of drug revenue to the growth of medical revenue in tertiary hospitals is 50%.Conclusion:The optimization of medical income structure in public hospitals in Hebei Province is significant,but the compensation mechanism still needs to be further improved,and the income structure still needs further adjustment.On the basis of consolidating and improving the policy of canceling consumable markup,it is needed to further standardize medical service behavior,improve precise and sustainable financial compensation mechanisms,adjust medical service prices,and broaden financing channels.

public hospitalcompensation mechanismdegree of structure variationHebei

丁昊、冯静、李岩、翟铁民、万泉

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华北理工大学经济管理学院 河北 唐山 063210

国家卫生健康委卫生发展研究中心 北京 100044

公立医院 补偿机制 结构变动 河北

国家自然科学基金

72374052

2024

中国卫生经济
中国卫生经济学会,卫生部卫生经济研究所

中国卫生经济

CSTPCDCHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:1.524
ISSN:1003-0743
年,卷(期):2024.43(8)