中国卫生经济2024,Vol.43Issue(12) :18-22.

我国长期护理保险政策执行困境与路径优化研究:基于米特-霍恩模型的分析

Study on the Implementation Dilemma and Path Optimization of Long-term Care Insurance Policy in China:Analysis Based on the Mitter-Horn Model

孙琪 郭锋 翟铁民 韩彩欣
中国卫生经济2024,Vol.43Issue(12) :18-22.

我国长期护理保险政策执行困境与路径优化研究:基于米特-霍恩模型的分析

Study on the Implementation Dilemma and Path Optimization of Long-term Care Insurance Policy in China:Analysis Based on the Mitter-Horn Model

孙琪 1郭锋 2翟铁民 2韩彩欣3
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作者信息

  • 1. 华北理工大学经济管理学院 河北 唐山 063210
  • 2. 国家卫健委卫生发展研究中心
  • 3. 华北理工大学经济管理学院 河北 唐山 063210;华北理工大学卫生健康政策与管理研究中心 河北 唐山 063210
  • 折叠

摘要

目的:分析长期护理保险政策执行的制约因素,对优化长期护理保险政策提出建议.方法:以米特-霍恩政策执行模型为研究框架,从6个维度对长期护理保险政策执行的制约因素进行分析.结果:政策目标与标准有待完善、政策资源供给不足、组织沟通与执行方式不够合理、执行机构碎片化、执行者价值导向偏差以及系统环境制约等因素,影响长期护理保险政策执行效果.建议:进一步明确政策目标,推进评估标准与国家标准相统一;加大各项资源投入,保证长期护理保险制度有序推进;改进组织沟通与执行方式;完善执行机构管理机制;正确引导价值取向;营造良好的系统环境.

Abstract

Objective:To analyze the constraints on the implementation of long-term care insurance policies and make suggestions for optimizing long-term care insurance policies. Methods:The constraints of long-term care insurance policy implementation are analyzed in 6 dimensions using the Mitt-Horne policy implementation model as the research framework. Results:The implementation of the long-term care insurance policy is affected by factors such as policy objectives and standards that need to be improved,insufficient supply of policy resources,insufficiently reasonable organizational communication and implementation methods,fragmentation of implementing agencies,deviation in value orientation of implementers,and constraints in the systematic environment. Recommendations:It is needed to further clarify policy objectives and promote the harmonization of assessment standards with the state;increase the input of resources to ensure the orderly promotion of the long-term care insurance system;improve organizational communication and implementation methods;improve the management mechanism of implementing agencies;correctly guide value orientation;and create a favorable system environment.

关键词

长期护理保险/米特-霍恩模型/政策执行/政策优化

Key words

long-term care insurance/Mitt-Horne model/policy implementation/policy optimization

引用本文复制引用

出版年

2024
中国卫生经济
中国卫生经济学会,卫生部卫生经济研究所

中国卫生经济

CSTPCDCHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:1.524
ISSN:1003-0743
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